Peran E-Leadership Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Visionary Leadership, Transformational Leadership, Servant Leadership, Dan Digital Leadership Terhadap Lecturer Well-Being Pada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Di Papua
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1237Keywords:
Visionary Leadership, Transformational Leadership, Servant Leadership, Digital Leadership, E-Leadership, Lecturer Well-BeingAbstract
Digital transformation in higher education requires leaders not only to possess conventional leadership competencies but also to effectively integrate digital technologies to enhance lecturers’ well-being. This study aims to examine the mediating role of E-Leadership in the relationships between Visionary Leadership, Transformational Leadership, Servant Leadership, Digital Leadership, and Lecturer Well-Being at private universities in Southwest Papua Province, Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. Data were collected through questionnaires from 188 full-time lecturers selected using purposive sampling. Data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4. The findings indicate that the four leadership styles have positive and significant effects on E-Leadership, with Visionary Leadership emerging as the strongest predictor (β = 0.401). Furthermore, E-Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Lecturer Well-Being (β = 0.805) and mediates the effects of the four leadership styles on lecturers’ well-being. These findings confirm that E-Leadership is an important mechanism for translating effective leadership practices into improved lecturers’ well-being in the era of digital transformation. This study contributes to the literature on digital leadership in higher education and provides practical implications for universities in developing leadership strategies that promote lecturers’ well-being.References
Alrowwad, A., Abualoush, S. H., & Masa’deh, R. (2020). Innovation and intellectual capital as intermediary variables among transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and organizational performance. Journal of Management Development, 39(2), 196–222. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-02-2019-0062
Bastian, A., & Widodo, W. (2022). How Innovative Behavior Affects Lecturers’ Task Performance: A Mediation Perspective. Emerging Science Journal, 6, 123–136. https://doi.org/10.28991/ESJ-2022-SIED-09
Elkington, R. (2021). E-leadership as enabling function for technology-enriched learning. Effective Leadership for Overcoming ICT Challenges in …. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-306-020211007
Ghazali, E. F., Mohamed, S., Kudus, N., & Hasan, M. A. (2024). A Work-Life Balance Model Based On Maqasid Syariah Sustaining The Social Well-Being Of Lecturer In Malaysian Public Universities: A Pilot Study. … : Theory and Practice. https://kuey.net/index.php/kuey/article/view/4983
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Gudergan, S. P. (2024). Advanced Issues in Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Hair, J., Hollingsworth, C. L., Randolph, A. B., & Chong, A. Y. L. (2017). An updated and expanded assessment of PLS-SEM in information systems research. Industrial Management and Data Systems, 117(3), 442–458. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-04-2016-0130
Hartono, S. A. P. (2023). Hubungan antara Self Efficacy dengan Psychological Well Being pada Dosen.(The Relationship Between Self Efficacy and Psychologicsl Well Being in Lecturer). repository.untag-sby.ac.id. http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id/31165/
Istiningtyas, L. (2021). Psychological Well-Being of Female Lecturer during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Descriptive Study in UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. Proceeding Conference on Genuine …. http://proceedings.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/gpsy/article/view/146
Laihad, G. H., & Pasande, P. (2023). Organizational Culture and Lecturer Creativity in the Development of Student Organizational Citizenship Behavior. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal …. http://journal.staihubbulwathan.id/index.php/alishlah/article/view/3368
Ma, X., & Jiang, W. (2018). Transformational Leadership, Transactional Leadership, and Employee Creativity in Entrepreneurial Firms. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 54, 302–324. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021886318764346
Mariana, L., Ramly, M., Sinring, B., & ... (2024). Influence Work-Family Conflict, Workplace Well-Being, and The Workload Turnover Intention on Lecturer Performance in LLDIKTI Region IX. … Gestão Social e …. https://rgsa.openaccesspublications.org/rgsa/article/view/6412
Meilani, Y. F., & Hariandja, E. S. (2021). Organizational commitment of lecturer: Investigation of generation X in XYZ university. Proceeding of the International …. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Evo-Hariandja-2/publication/338478757_Organizational_Commitment_of_Lecturer_Investigation_of_Generation_X_in_XYZ_University/links/5e16e3e14585159aa4c00f72/Organizational-Commitment-of-Lecturer-Investigation-of-Generati
Renouw, A. A., & Antonio, F. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Visionary Leadership Terhadap Organization Innovation yang Dimediasi oleh E-Leadership dan Dimoderasi ICT Awareness pada Universitas Swasta di Kota Sorong Papua. Jurnal Paedagogy, 10(1), 289. https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v10i1.6063
Renouw, A. A., Sudibjo, N., & Antonio, F. (2025). How e-Leadership in Education Enhances Perceived Academic Research Performance: A Study on Private Universities in Papua, Indonesia. International Journal of Educational Organization and Leadership, 32(2), 93–126. https://doi.org/10.18848/2329-1656/CGP/v32i02/93-126
Rifa’i, A. A., Fuadi, M. A., Mahbub, M., & ... (2022). Lecturer’s View on Higher Education Performance: A Study at Public Universities in Indonesia. … of Higher Education …. https://articlearchives.co/index.php/JHETP/article/view/5306
Riza, S., Syarif, M., Mardatillah, F., & ... (2024). Improving Lecturer Competence to Encourage Innovation and Creativity in Learning. Jurnal Ilmiah …. http://www.journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/1078
Salin, L., & Koponen, J. (2024). Top managers’ media selection and interaction goals in e-leadership. Information Technology &People. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-06-2023-0533
Tworek, K. (2023). E-leadership shaped by IT adaptability through Employees’ Dynamic Capabilities. Procedia Computer Science. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187705092301178X
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Ade Renouw, Rendi Pattiasina, Frengki Frengki, Rezcova Kaikatuy

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


