PEMANFAATAN KULIT JERUK (CITRUS SINENSIS) SEBAGAI PEKTIN BAGI PENDERITA KOLESTROL TINGGI (HIPERKOLESTROL):TINJAUAN LITERATUR

Authors

  • Anastasia Nandya Septianingrum Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Nashuha Faza Wuryaningtyas Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Fadli Ash-Shiddiqi Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Rahma Risky Nabila Putri Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Denny Oktavina Radianto Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/koloni.v2i2.460

Abstract

High cholesterol levels or commonly known as hypercholesterolemia in the blood is one of the triggers for hypertension. This happens with the presence of high cholesterol which is the cause of blockages in the peripheral blood vessels which will reduce the blood supply to a person's heart. Hypercholesterolemia itself is a condition in which the concentration of cholesterol in the blood increases which exceeds or exceeds the normal value that should be. it turns out that orange peel in small quantities contains 30% pectin on a dry basis, pectin itself is a natural substance found in parts of food plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of orange peel as pectin in people with high cholesterol. The method in this research is to use a type of qualitative research method. The research design used was a literature review design. The results of this study indicate that the pectin producer comes from orange peels, pectin itself is a natural ingredient found in most food plants, besides that it is also a structural element in the growth of tissues and the main component of the middle lamella. plant. In addition, pectin functions as an adhesive and maintains the stability of tissues and cells. This pectin is used as a thickener in jelly making and also in low-calorie foods. By consuming pectin can reduce the risk of high cholesterol disease. 

Keywords: orange peel, pectin, cholesterol sufferers

 

References

Adhi, Y.D & Maharani, H. (2022). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Kolestrol pada Karyawan dan Mahasiswi Politeknik Kudus. Florona : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. Vol. 1, No. 1.

Agus, E.C, dkk. (2019). Literatur Review: Panduan Penulisan dan Penyusunan. Jurnal Keperawatan. Edisi 2019.

Arimpi, A & Pandia, S. (2019). Pembuatan Pektin dari Limbah Kulit Jeruk (Citrus Sinensis) dengan Metode Ekstraksi Gelombang Ultrasonik Menggunakan Pelarut Asam Sulfat (H2so4). Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU. Vol. 8, No. 1.

Asiah, S.S. (2008). Perbandingan Pengaruh Pemberian Pektin Kulit Jeruk Bali dan Kulit Pisang Ambon terhadap Penurunan Kolestrol Darah pada Mencit. Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA. Vol. 12, No. 2.

Suci, L & Adnan, N. (2020). Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol Tinggi (Hiperkolesterol) Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Derajat 1 Pada Pekerja di Bandara Soekarno Hatta Tahun 2017. PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. Vol. 10, No. 2.

Theresia, E.S & Kurniawaty, E. (2019). Pengaruh Pektin terhadap Penurunan Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner. Majority. Volume 8, Nomor 1.

Promkes, Tim. (2022). Kolestrol. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia: RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten diakses 18 April 2023 pada https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/1743/kolesterol.

Herdiansyah, Haris. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Salemba Humaika.

Yunika, A.T, Azhari & Dewi, R. (2022). Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Jeruk Manis Sebagai Pektin dengan Metode Ekstraksi. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal. Vol. 11, No. 1.

Downloads

Published

20-04-2023

How to Cite

Septianingrum, A. N., Wuryaningtyas, N. F., Ash-Shiddiqi, F., Putri, R. R. N., & Radianto, D. O. (2023). PEMANFAATAN KULIT JERUK (CITRUS SINENSIS) SEBAGAI PEKTIN BAGI PENDERITA KOLESTROL TINGGI (HIPERKOLESTROL):TINJAUAN LITERATUR. KOLONI, 2(2), 66–72. https://doi.org/10.31004/koloni.v2i2.460

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>