Analisa Risiko Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Dengan Metode Jsa (Job Safety Analysis) Pada Proyek Pembangunan Sdn Ii Sibon Kec.Pasrepan

Abstract

This study aims to identify potential hazards, risk levels, and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) control measures for the SDN II Sibon construction project in Pasrepan District. The study employs the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method using a descriptive-qualitative approach, involving observations, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires administered to 16 workers. Risk assessment is conducted based on likelihood and severity parameters. The results indicate that workers' OHS knowledge ranges from reasonably good to high (62.5%–87.5%); however, the implementation of OHS measures is not yet optimal. The highest risks identified include heat exhaustion (81.25%), slipping (75%), and muscle pain (75%). Based on the JSA, three hazards were classified as extreme (scoring 20): soil collapse/stockpile collapse, excavation collapse, and falls from heights. Risk control measures implemented include engineering controls, administrative controls, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)—specifically scaffolding and guardrails, shoring, Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), toolbox meetings, OHS inspections, work permits, and task-specific PPE. Consistent implementation of these controls is expected to minimize accident risks and foster a safe, productive work environment.