Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
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Indonesia (66)
Articles
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Tindakan Right Heart Catheterization (RHC) pada Indikasi Penyakit Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Serta Peran Radiografer dalam Penanganannya
I Gusti Ayu Rahayu Wi Utami1, Putu Irma Wulandari, Kusman KusmanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.532 | Check in Google Scholar
Right heart catheterization is an invasive hemodynamic procedure that can be used to directly measure right heart pressure and calculate cardiac output. RHC is also considered to be the gold standard in the measurement of pulmonary artery pressure, in diagnosing increased heart filling pressure. Blood sampling in the intracardiac space measuring saturation among others: SVC (superior vena cava), MPA (main pulmonary artery), High and Low IVC (inferior vena cava), High and Low SVC (superior vena cava), High-Mid-Low RA (right atrium), Mid and Outflow RV (right ventricle), Right and Left PA (pulmonary artery), LV (left ventricle), and Distal Aorta. And additional samples are LA (left atrium) and PV (pulmonary vein). The measured saturation will be calculated using the formula by considering the value of flow ratio, PAR, mix vein, PVR, PARi, PVRi, Qs, Qp. The competency elements in SKKNI are very important to be applied so that radiographers can meet the standards of knowledge, skills and attitudes required by radiographers in carrying out their roles, functions and authorities when carrying out activities in the intervention room. This study is a literature review in which literature exploration is carried out in various databases using keywords such as "Right Heart Catheterization, Atrial Septal Defect, radiographer role, hemodynamic. Aiming to explore the literature on Right Heart Catheterizat
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Urgensi Kajian Sejarah dalam Pendidikan Islam dan Relevansinya di Abad 21
Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa, Abdul FikriShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.535 | Check in Google Scholar
In the 21st century, all walks of life are affected by technology. In this century, the movement of information is very fast and widely spread without regard to geographical boundaries. This is what drives the development of science and technology in this century. Education, especially Islamic education, seems to be increasingly open to the progress of the times. Unfortunately, the debate about the relevance of historical studies in the context of the development of science and technology, which is the vision of education today, is increasingly prominent. This is based on the view that historical studies are only limited to discussing the past, which is certainly very contrary to the current understanding and vision of education which is identical to the problems of the present and the future. This research, using a qualitative library research approach, shows that historical studies are still very relevant to the current educational paradigm, especially as an educational and inspirational tool for current and future generations. Therefore, the development of historical studies needs to be implemented in an effort to comprehensive and actualise historical values in the present context.10-17 -
STRATEGI ORANG TUA DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI AKHLAK TERHADAP ANAK DI ERA ALFA ( Studi Kasus Di Kampung Gemilang RT 02)
Titi Nur AfifahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.537 | Check in Google Scholar
Parents are the main educators for their children, so it is from parents that children receive the most influential lessons (guidance) for their future. Parents, or mothers and fathers, play the most important role and are very influential in instilling morals. The purpose of this research was to analyze the strategies used by parents in instilling moral values in children, analyze obstacles, and solve solutions to the obstacles faced. The method used in this research uses a case study-descriptive approach. The data sources in this research were informants from parents who had problems related to the cultivation of morals in Kampung Gemilang Rt 02. The data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. Data analysis used data reduction, selecting, focusing, abstracting, and simplifying. The results of the research show that the strategy used by parents in Kampung Gemilang to instill moral values in children is by providing exemplary learning methods for children, providing the best education through madrasah, and having light discussions with children. The obstacles or constraints faced by parents are the attitude of children who tend to disobey parents and the influence of gadgets. The solutions include parents being role models in life, having light discussions, increasing patience in teaching children morals, and providing good education through madrasa education.
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Tindakan Manusia Menurut Ibnu Bajjah dalam Kitab Tadbir al-Mutawahhid
Hestyana Widya Pangesti, Rahmat HidayatShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.539 | Check in Google Scholar
Ethics comes from the Greek "ethos" which means customs, human habits in behavior. Ethics is a branch of philosophy that studies human actions and behavior. Some philosophers have explained about ethics, one of them is Ibn Bajjah, who was the first philosopher in the Western Islamic region, Andalusia. He explained some human actions and behaviors in his work Tadbir al-Mutawahhid, for example related to politics. Ibn Bajjah's theory is different from Al-Farabi, because Ibn Bajjah chose to explain about humans who are alone living and acting in communities, he did not direct his political philosophy for leadership theory. In this case, the research is aimed at examining Ibnu Bajjah’s views on actual human actions or behavior. So the aim of this research is to find how Ibnu Bajjah views human action in the works of Tadbir al-Mutawahhid. This research is a library research, whose primary data comes from Kitab Tadbir al-Mutawahhid, while secondary data comes from scientific journals and books related to the research topic. The collected data were analyzed using the descriptive-analytical method. The results of this study indicate that a mutawahhid (loner) according to Ibn Bajjah must always be in contact with the community. The consequence that a person undergoes is that he must be able to control himself, control his lusts so as not to be dragged into the low deeds of society. So that humans in acting can make choices based on their intellect and thoughts. Human intelligence is the difference between humans and other creatures, including animals.
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Perayaan Tahun Baru Masehi: Tinjauan Hermeneutika Dekonstruksi Jacques Derrida
Badrud TamamShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.540 | Check in Google Scholar
The purpose of this study is to review various aspects regarding the celebration of the Christian New Year in the view of Deconstructive Hermeneutics, a theory initiated by the German philosopher Jacques Derrida. The method considered is using descriptive-qualitative approach with literature and history. There are many views regarding the celebration of the Christian New Year in terms of meaning and implementation in the field from various points of view, such as religious figures, humanists, and others, resulting in various conclusions and claims. Hermeneutics as the art of understanding a text or phenomenon can provide a new perspective on several phenomena that occur when the New Year is celebrated. Many from various circles celebrate it as an enthusiastic form of the end of the year and the start of a new chapter in a life. Especially in the fact that this moment is filled with a variety of cultural and habitual contents so that it creates the perception that the New Year is an important moment that cannot be let go throughout the year. For some elements, New Year is often considered as a sacred day in their lives. The end of this research is expected to find comparisons between points of view from various aspects.
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Gambaran Pola Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dan Status Gizi Balita Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kioko Kelurahan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara 2023
Yulan Sari, Wa Ode Salma, Syefira SalsabilaShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.541 | Check in Google Scholar
One of the health problems currently existing in Indonesia is malnutrition. A factor that can influence a person's nutrition is diet. Diet is closely related to the type, amount and frequency of food consumed every day. Fulfillment of good food for children will affect the nutritional status of children. The aim of this research is to dig deeper into the description of complementary breastfeeding and the nutritional status of toddlers at the Kioko Community Health Center, Bonegunu Village, North Buton Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach method. Determining the sample in this research used a purposive sampling technique, namely a technique for determining informants based on certain criteria determined by the researcher himself. The research results show that the factors causing poor nutritional status are frequency of eating, mother's knowledge and family economic status.
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Pengaruh Game Online Terhadap Interaksi Sosial Remaja Kampung Cipayung (Studi Kasus Kampung Cipayung RT05/05 Kelurahan Tengah Kecamatan Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor)
Sheni Ratna Amelia, Chodidjah Makarim, Rusdi KasmanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.543 | Check in Google Scholar
Online games are games that utilize the internet network to access them and can be played simultaneously via each user's gadget. The development of science and technology (IPTEK) is one proof of the increasingly advanced times. Meanwhile, social interaction is a relationship between one individual and another individual, one individual can influence another individual or vice versa, so there is a reciprocal relationship. This research aims to determine the influence of online games on the social interactions of teenagers in Cipayung Village (case study in Cipayung Village RT05/RW05). The method used in this research is a quantitative approach and uses a correlational method. Based on research that has been carried out, researchers found that there is a negative influence between online games on the social interactions of teenagers in Cipayung Village. This is proven by the results of the Product Moment Person correlation test with a p value of 0.079 < 0.05 Ha accepted Ho rejected. This can be concluded that the use of online games influences social interaction among teenagers in Cipayung village.
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Trend Fashion pada Sosial Media Instagram @enazirashf_ dalam Gaya Berpakaian Islami Mahasiswi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Angkatan 2019 Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
Irfan Yanuar, Asep Gunawan, Noneng Siti RosidahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.544 | Check in Google Scholar
Fashion trends in Muslim clothing used by Muslim women in Indonesia are experiencing developments in line with the current of modernization. Various kinds of Muslim fashion models can be easily accessed through sophisticated technology. Students in the Department of Islamic Broadcasting Communication, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor, are equipped with good religious knowledge and are considered to be the younger generation, experiencing the progress of up-to-date Muslim women's fashion trends and there are changes in student behavior when wearing these clothes. The focus of this thesis discussion is on Islamic fashion trends on the Instagram account @enazirashf_ in Islamic clothing styles among female students majoring in Islamic Broadcasting Communication, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor, especially the class of 2019. This research aims to find out fashion trends on Instagram social media @enazirashf_ and find out fashion trends on social media Instagram @enazirashf_ in the clothing styles of Islamic Communication and Broadcasting students class of 2019 at Ibn Khaldun University. Research data was obtained using qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. The data collection techniques used are through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that the fashion trends that exist on the Instagram account @enazirashf_ are the use of Islamic Muslim clothing, gamis, casual and abaya, and students majoring in Islamic Broadcasting Communication, Faculty of Islamic Studies have implemented the Muslim clothing fashion trends that exist on the Instagram account @enazirashf_ These have value in terms of faith, health and worship.
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Nikah Sirri dan Pengaruhnya pada Kesejahteraan Keluarga (Studi Kasus di Desa Puspanegara, Kecamatan Citeureup)
Muhammad Wildan Arrosyid, Sutisna Sutisna, Hambari HambariShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.545 | Check in Google Scholar
Currently in Indonesia unregistered marriages or unregistered marriages are still common among ordinary people, because they are considered to be cheaper to implement and are a way out with a quick procedure and are considered legal. The aim of this research is to find out more about the factors that support the occurrence of sirri marriages in Puspanegara village, Citereup District, Bogor Regency and their influence on family welfare and to look in depth at the views of Islamic law and positive law on sirri marriages. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research and the technique for determining the sample is the snowball sampling technique. The results of this research show that the factors that cause people in Puspanegara Village, Citereup District, Bogor Regency to carry out unregistered marriages are due to a lack of understanding of marriage registration regulations, economic factors, the occurrence of pregnancies outside of marriage, parental coercion, the absence of a divorce certificate and the community's views. This kind of marriage has effects such as the wife and children not being able to claim their rights, such as the difficulty of obtaining birth certificates and children's schooling, the difficulty of obtaining rights to inheritance or shared assets, it can give rise to new poverty, marriages become vulnerable and cannot be maintained and trigger the emergence of polygamy. wild. It is hoped that the government, both village officials and the local KUA, will work together with various parties to hold outreach or counseling regarding the necessity of carrying out official marriages and provide education about the consequences and risks associated with unregistered marriages in the Puspanegara Village Community, Citeureup District, Bogor Regency, as well as holding mass marriage isbats.
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Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa dan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Metode Permainan Engklak di Kelas X Kc.2 SMK Negeri 10 Medan
Sugiman SugimanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.548 | Check in Google Scholar
This research aims to describe the increase in learning activities and learning outcomes and student learning outcomes through the use of the problem based learning model and the engklak game method in class X Kc.2 SMK Negeri 10 Medan. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this research were 32 female students in class X Kc.2 of SMK Negeri 10 Medan. The procedure or method used in this research consists of two cycles with stages, namely: (1) planning, (2) implementation (action), (3) observation, (4) reflection. Students' Mathematics learning activities using the Problem based learning method and the engklak game experienced an increase, in cycle I where the indicator of enthusiasm for the subject matter was (96.87%) and increased in cycle II, namely (97.91%), the indicator of identifying problems increased from ( 42.71%) in cycle I increased to (68.75%) in cycle II, indicators of cooperation in groups increased from (61.72%) to (65.67%) in cycle II, and indicators of concept understanding (39, 1%) increased in cycle II to (84.34%).
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UPAYA PENANGANAN DAN PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
Mohammad Ilham Maulana, Zulkipli LessyShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.549 | Check in Google Scholar
This research aims to provide efforts to improve mental health which refers to the ability to create conditions that encourage optimal physical, mental and emotional development in individuals through harmonious interactions with other people. Mental health is a fundamental element in building social relationships, maintaining productivity, balance in daily life, and balance in relationships with the environment. When people are mentally healthy, they can grow and contribute to society. This research uses a literature review study, where the research uses a literature review by reading various books, journals and other publications related to the research topic. Indonesian people's awareness of mental health problems is believed to have continued to increase in recent months. Mental disorders used to be taboo in Indonesia, so many people ignored them. However, it is true that many groups, campaigns, social media conversations and films have emerged that center on mental health. Even though we talk a lot about mental health, it is still considered a stigma for some people. There is an assumption that those with mental health problems are crazy or possessed by demons. Apart from that, many people think that people with mental health disorders lack religious knowledge and are not close to God, even though mental disorders are brain diseases.
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PENTINGNYA MOTIVASI BELAJAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 02 IV KOTO, LAMBAH, KABUPATEN AGAM
Muhammad Riski Munthe, Fenny Ayu Monia, Mirna YesniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.550 | Check in Google Scholar
Motivation is very important in supporting a student's success. Moreover, currently the development of science and technology is increasingly sophisticated, making some students not care about their enthusiasm for learning and achieving. Especially when students enter their teens at the junior high school level. Individuals who become obstacles for students in learning and achieving are because they do not seek information and know the place to pass on their work and talents as well as their lack of desire to learn. In fact, the role and value of students' struggle as intellectuals has already been explained systematically. This also happens to students due to a lack of mastery of knowledge, direction, experience and motivation from their educators or what is usually referred to as teachers to their students. Writing this article aims to foster a growth mindset in students and educators or teachers that motivation and achievement are very important. Motivation as a main factor in learning functions to underlie, support and drive learning actions for students. The research was conducted using qualitative methods and descriptive observation. The results of this research show that student motivation and achievement are very important both in school and in everyday life. According to initial observation research, most students who have high learning motivation are students who are persistent in learning, do not give up easily and are able to solve the problems they face. On the other hand, students who have a low learning motivation score will feel normal about it, give up easily and are unable to focus on their work, making it difficult for students to learn and achieve.
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PENERAPAN METODE REWARD DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK KELAS VII DI M TSN 7 AGAM
Adria Nelisa Putri, Hidra Ariza, Murni HSShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.554 | Check in Google Scholar
This research discusses how to apply rewards to increase Aqidah Akhlak motivation at MTsN 7 Agam. The type of research used is a qualitative research method by exploring data in the field related to problems that have been formulated using descriptive analysis methods to provide an overview of the application of the reward method in increasing student learning motivation in the Aqidah Ahalak class VII subject at MTSN 7 Agam. The data in this research was obtained through primary and secondary data, namely direct observation and interviews with Aqidah Akhlak teachers at the research location and also direct interviews with students at MTsN 7Agam using research instruments in the form of observation guidelines, interview guidelines, documentation and analyzed using data reduction steps, presentation of data and conclusions. This research aims to determine the application of rewards at MTsN 7 Agam, to determine the forms of application of rewards at MTsN 7 Agam, and to determine the application of rewards to increase student motivation at MTsN 7 Agam. Research Results: The process of applying rewards to increase student motivation at MTsN 7 Agam, namely that teachers and students make an agreement that if students work well and excel, then their achievements will be rewarded. There are forms of imbalance given to students such as giving gifts, praise, body movements such as applause, thumbs up, etc.
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UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) PADA MATA PELAJARAN FIKIH DI MTSS ASY-SYARIF
Dona Meliza, Fenny Ayu Monia, Muhammad RahmatShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.555 | Check in Google Scholar
This research was conducted with the aim of describing efforts to increase learning motivation for class VIII in fiqh subjects using the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model at MTSS Asy-Syarif Sidang Koto Laweh, Kec. Tilatang Kamang, Kab. Agam. This research uses a qualitative approach to the class action type, the subjects of this research are 57 class VIII MTSS Asy-Syarif Sidang Koto Laweh students. Data collection was carried out by carrying out classroom actions and observation. Based on data analysis, student learning motivation shows an increase. Where children whose motivation to learn is low appear lazy in class, after implementing the TGT model their enthusiasm for learning increases. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, display and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the use of the Team Games Tournament learning model can increase students' learning motivation in Fiqh subjects.
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Implementasi Program ASMARA: Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat di PKH Kapanewon Jetis, Bantul, Yogyakarta
Asyfa Inayatul Faizah, Zulkipli LessyShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.552 | Check in Google Scholar
This research examines the implementation of Independent Family Hope Health Agency or ASMARA program which aims to facilitate and bring health services to Beneficiary Families (KPM) in the program called Family Hope Program (PKH). Implementation of the program is carried out through three stages, namely coordination, socialization, and implementation. At the coordination stage, a cooperation between PKH Kapanewon Jetis and the Jetis 1 and 2 Health Center (Puskesmas) was carried out to procure blood pressure equipment and training. Through this collaboration with external parties, the need for blood pressure equipment and health check equipment can be fulfilled. The socialization stage was carried out to provide understanding and training to the participants of PKH. This socialization involves the Health Center and PPM UIN Sunan Kalijaga students. The participants of PKH received an explanation about the purpose, benefits, and the usage of blood pressure devices and other health check tools. The implementation phase of the program is carried out routinely every month by conducting health checks using a blood pressure monitor and checking blood sugar, level of cholesterol as well as Hb. The results of examinations are documented for monitoring and following-up. An inspection fee is charged to the KPM to maintain program continuity. The implementation of the ASMARA program aims to facilitate access, increase KPM awareness about the importance of routine health checks, and involve KPM actively in the program. This program fits the concept of health empowerment which was recommended forward by WHO to improve the overall and sustainable level of public health.
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Motivasi Pendidikan Perspektif Hadits
M. Imamuddin, Hadini Hadini, Isnaniah Isnaniah, Fitri AlrasiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.556 | Check in Google Scholar
Educational motivation is the driving force of a person in obtaining education. This research is a literature review. The purpose of this research is to examine educational motivation from the hadith perspective. Data sources were obtained from various books and articles both online and offline. Data analysis is done in depth. The results of this research include: motivation in Islam is known as al niiyat (intention). Indeed, every deed depends on its intention, and for each person what he intends. Educational motivation is defined as the intention or desire of adults / educators consciously in educating the physical and spiritual development of the educated towards the formation or to have balanced knowledge and personality. Whoever seeks knowledge by setting good intentions, Allah will facilitate his path to heaven. Expecting knowledge that is beneficial both for himself and the people will bring him to the pleasure of the world and the hereafter.
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Studi Peneriman Konsumen Terhadap Stick Todak (Xiphias Gladius) dengan Penambahan Daging dan Tulang yang Berbeda
Lucia Dewi Indrayani Manurung, Ahyani Ridhayani Lubis, Sutriana SutrianaShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.557 | Check in Google Scholar
Swordfish is a type of marine fish with an upper jaw and an elongated snout shaped like a flat and strong sword measuring almost one-third the length of the fish's body. The long and strong snout is used to kill its prey. This fish is widely found in the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean. Swordfish are included in the group of fish that swim at high speed. This fish can reach speeds of 96 km / h. Swordfish is a form that is less attractive to the public. The treatments used in making swordfish sticks were A1 (200 grams 0% bone), A2 (125 g meat and 75 g bone), A3 (100 g meat and 100 g bone), A4 (75 g meat and 125 g bone). . This research uses hedonic test and proximate test. The parameters tested were hedonic (appearance, aroma/smell, taste and texture), with a proximate test (moisture, ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate content). The results showed that the manufacture of swordfish sticks with the addition of meat and bones with different concentrations resulted in the appearance, aroma/smell, taste and texture favored by consumers. A1 treatment on appearance got a value (7.56), A1 treatment on aroma/smell got a value (7.18), A1 treatment on taste got a value (7.66) and the level of preference for A1 treatment on texture got a value (7.40 ). The proximate/chemical test results obtained water 2.36, ash content 3.38, protein content 10.65, carbohydrate content 22.48 and fat 37.31.
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Rekonstruksi Hadits dan Konsep Doublemovement (Telaah Pemikiran Fazlur Rahman sebagai Pembacaan Hadits Kontemporer)
Rajendra Rahmat RamadhanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.559 | Check in Google Scholar
The study of al-Hadith has been developed by earlier scholars, but over time, thoughts on Hadith have evolved. Fazlur Rahman offered his theory regarding the reconstruction of understanding Hadith, such as the Double Movement. The Double Movement represents his "critical" stance toward contextual readings of Hadith. Rather than viewing Hadith as something sacred, it's critically examined. Certainly, Islamic intellectuals can further formulate this seriously. To what extent one's approach in understanding Hadith can be assessed, whether in transmission or its chain of narration. Rahman firmly stated that Hadith is one of the products of historical past and there's no possibility of flaws in its methodology being accepted by Muslims in the present time. The use of the Double Movement can also contribute to its adaptation in the modern lives of Muslims.
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Urgensi Program Muhadhoroh dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Public Speaking Santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Fatah Cileungsi (Studi Kasus Santriwan MTS Al-Fatah Cileungsi)
Syahrul Fauzi Kurniawan, Asep Gunawan, Falizar RivaniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.561 | Check in Google Scholar
Pondok Pesantren Al-Fatah Cileungsi as an Islamic educational institution has an important role in the formation of the center character. One important aspect of self-centric development is public speaking, which is a vital skill in effective communication. The study aims to identify the urgency of the Mahadhoroh program in improving the public speaking capabilities of civilians in the Pondok Pesantren Al-Fatah Cileungsi.The research method used is a qualitative approach to data collection techniques through observations, interviews, and documentation analysis. Respondents of the study involved the Chancellor of Pondok Pesantren Al-Fatah Cileungsi who followed the Mahadhoroh program. The results of this study are expected to provide an in-depth understanding of the extent to which the Mahadhoroh program contributes to the improvement of public speaking skills.This research found that the Mahadhoroh program has a significant urgency in improving the public speaking ability of the centri. Muhadhoroh provides a platform for practising speaking in public, boosting confidence, and developing argumentation skills. In addition, through Mahadhoroh, the centurion can better understand Islamic values and apply them in the context of communication. The Muhadhoroh program has proved to have a significant role in improving the ability of the public speaking centers and the urgency of the activities of the Muhadharoh is enormous in the context of the development of public speech centers. It is not only an additional skill, it is also a valuable investment in the preparation of the centers to face the communication challenges in various sections of society.
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Komunikasi Ritual Dalam Pencak Silat (Studi Kasus Pada Pencak Silat Cimande Kecamatan Caringin Kabupaten Bogor)
Muhamad Rizki Sya’bana, Asep Gunawan, Yono YonoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.560 | Check in Google Scholar
Cimande Pencak Silat is a traditional Indonesian martial art that has many fans and practitioners in various regions in Indonesia. Ritual communication is related to traditions and culture that develop within society, which is also used to study interactions in traditions or culture such as pencak silat. This research aims to determine the ritual communication model and Islamic values contained in the pencak silat aspect. This research uses a qualitative approach method. The data sources in this research are divided into two, namely primary data and secondary data. Data analysis uses interactive techniques miles & huberman. The research results show that the ritual communication model in Cimande pencak silat uses an interactional communication model in the form of interaction between individuals or groups and connecting with Allah SWT through symbols, readings, deep meanings. The Islamic values in movements, readings, rules and attributes in Pencak Silat Cimande were formed with the main aim of preaching to the wider community in order to shape the individual character of students and society and teach positive traits. Pencak Silat Cimande also teaches the importance of humility and submission to God.
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Mewujudkan Kesetaraan Gender dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting pada Anak: Studi Kasus pada PKH Kapanewon Jetis, Yogyakarta
Laras Nurul Hidayati, Zulkipli LessyShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.563 | Check in Google Scholar
Stunting is a condition of impaired growth in a child caused by inadequate nutritional intake during the childhood. This can have negative impacts on the physical, cognitive, and social development of the child. Some fathers often neglect their role and responsibility to fulfill the needs of their child such as nutrition and care. The child development therefore is important to be observed in order to provide his or her future and achive their optimum growth. This research emphasizes the need for gender equality due to the absence of the fathers to take care of the child. Furthermore, fathers need to actively participate in the child care and share roles with mothers. By doing so, stunting can be prevented early and optimal child development can be supported. The research method used in this study is descriptive narrative. The aim of this research is to emphasize the importance of father involvement in nutritional responsibility and child care, as well as promote gender equality in efforts to prevent stunting. The results show that a balanced family involvement in caregiving roles can overcome stunting and create an environment that supports child growth.
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Strategi Pengelolaan Kelas yang Efektif dalam Menumbuhkan Sikap Disiplin Siswa
Sukatin Sukatin, Habibah Aurora Subha, Sherly Amanda Putri, Rudi IrawanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.567 | Check in Google Scholar
Sekolah sebagai suatu lembaga pendidikan dan lingkungan dimana siswa berinteraksi, diharapkan mampu membentuk sikap dan perilaku siswa yang baik. Dalam prosesnya sering kali muncul perilaku siswa yang menganggu kondisi kelas. Oleh karena itu, guru dapat menerapkan system reward dan punishment. Reward atau penghargaan diberikan kepada siswa yang berprestasi atau berperilaku baik, dan punishment atau sanksi (hukuman) dikenakan terhadap siswa yang melanggar peraturan. Reward dan punishment berfungsi untuk menumbuhkan motivasi siswa. Motivasi belajar adalah suatu perubahan tenaga di dalam diri seseorang (pribadi) yang ditandai dengan timbulnya perasaan dan reaksi untuk mencapai tujuan. Menurut Clayton Motivasi belajar adalah kecenderungan siswa dalam melakukan kegiatan belajar yang didorong oleh hasrat untuk mencapai prestasi atau hasil belajar sebaik mungkin. Untuk mencegah timbulnya tingkah laku-tingkah laku siswa yang mengganggu jalannya kegiatan belajar mengajar, guru berusaha mendayagunakan potensi kelas, memfokuskan perhatian kepada peserta didik, memahami mereka secara individu dan memberi pelayanan-pelayanan tertentu yang merupakan wujud dukungan dari warga sekolah
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Kecerdasan Majemuk (Multiple Intelligence)
Putri Mariani, Des Fadila Kurnia, Lindra YarniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.566 | Check in Google Scholar
Multiple intelligences are forms of intelligence that can be possessed by every person. The term multiple intelligence is taken from the meaning of multiple intelligences which was coined by Howard Gardner, a leader of Hardward University's Zero project in 1983. Intelligence also has eight different intelligences and added one more area of intelligence the following year. Intelligence was originally defined in everyday language as the ability to solve practical problems. Intelligence includes three meanings, namely the ability to learn, the overall knowledge acquired and the ability to adapt to new situations and the environment in general. Intelligence was pioneered by a psychologist from Harvard University who stated that every person is intelligent and has a tendency to have intelligence among the eight dimensions of intelligence. Intelligence is not something that is not influenced by culture and genetics.
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Persepsi
Ananda Hulwatun Nisa, Hidayatul Hasna, Linda YarniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.568 | Check in Google Scholar
Humans as creatures who are born with perfection have the cognitive ability to process information from the surrounding environment. This ability is influenced by factors such as intelligence level, physical condition, and the speed of the information processing system. Cognitive limitations can occur due to problems or disturbances in cognitive abilities, either from birth or due to changes in the human body. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method approach with a focus on literature study. The research results discuss the concept of perception, outlining definitions from various experts, such as Stephen P. Robbins, Kinichi and Kreitne, McShane and Von Glinow, and others. Perception is understood as a complex process involving the recognition, organization, and interpretation of information through the five senses. In its analysis, the research highlights the perception process involving the stages of selection, organization, and interpretation. Selection involves choosing information that attracts attention, organization refers to the arrangement of information in a cognitive structure, and interpretation is the assignment of meaning to information. Research also explains that perception is not only limited to physical objects, but also involves perception of humans. Factors such as objects, sensory organs, attention, and perception processes play a role in forming an individual's impression and assessment of the surrounding environment. In conclusion, this research highlights the complexity of perceptual processes and their relevance in shaping human understanding and interaction with the environment. The importance of understanding perception has implications in various contexts, including psychology, social interaction, and self-development. The results of this study contribute to our understanding of how humans process and assign meaning to information from their environment.
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Bakat dan Minat
Ardita Meila Sari, Melisa Kamila, Sawaluddin Sawaluddin, Linda YarniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.569 | Check in Google Scholar
Talents and interests have an important role in individual development, especially at the early stages of life. This research describes the definition, differences and characteristics of talents and interests and how to develop them. Talent is an innate ability that is potential and needs to be developed through training and education. Meanwhile, interest is an affective tendency towards an activity that develops along with an individual's physical and mental growth. This article discusses the characteristics of gifted children, involving aspects such as intellectual ability, creativity and motivation. Identifying these characteristics helps teachers and parents support the development of gifted children. In addition, types of talents are also discussed, illustrating variations in achievement based on their function and nature. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a focus on literature study. The research results present the definition of talent as above average ability, creativity and responsibility. Meanwhile, interest includes curiosity, affective tendencies, and the desire to pay attention to certain activities. This research also describes the characteristics of gifted children, involving intellectual, creativity and motivation aspects. Types of talents are divided based on their function and nature of achievement, such as psychophysical, psychological, typical and compound talents. How to develop talents and interests includes courage, practice, environmental support, and understanding the obstacles that may be faced. The conclusions of this research highlight the importance of understanding talents and interests in the context of education, career development, and professional choice. Identification of individual talents and interests helps in decision making regarding educational and career paths. With better understanding, we can support individuals' optimal development, help them reach their full potential, and live lives in accordance with their talents and interests.
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Hubungan Tingkat Stress dengan Kecanduan Game Online pada Remaja Umur 15–24 Tahun di Kota Kediri
Forman Novrindo Sidjabat, Muhammad Yudha TiesnadyShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.558 | Check in Google Scholar
Previous research adolescents with high stress levels tend to use online games to reduce stress levels, based on data in the City of Kediri the prevalence of residents who experience mental emotional disorders in 2018 is 2,59%. This study aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels and online game addiction in adolescents in the city of Kediri in 2022. This study was a cross sectional study with a sample of 145 adolescent respondents aged 15-24 years in the city of Kediri. Researchers used a google form containing levels of stress and addiction to online games. The research sampling technique is purposive sampling. Results of the study obtained p value of (p: <0,001), so it can be concluded that the level of stress has a significant relationship with online game addiction with a risk effect of 1,5. Conclusion of this study is that stress levels have a significant relationship with online game addiction in adolescents aged 15-24 years in Kediri City. So, adolescents are to use their free time more to do more physical activities and gather with family or those closest to them.
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Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Mendukung Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah di Yogyakarta
Dian Pertiwi, Ramadhanita Mustika SariShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i4.564 | Check in Google Scholar
The waste problem has negative impacts, such as declining human health quality, decreasing environmental quality and also having an impact on the socio-economic community. The solution can be done through policy making that is adjusted to the waste management law. This can be done with integrated cooperation between the government, the community and related private parties. Local governments also have the authority to make local regulations. This study aims to describe the role of social workers in supporting the success of waste management policies in Yogyakarta. This type of research is a literature study (library research). The results of this study show that there are three roles of social workers in supporting the success of waste management, namely by increasing social capital, working inside and outside the structure and creating social justice. The success of waste management policies can be achieved when there is integration between various functions in the system, including the implementation of social worker practices
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