Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
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Indonesia (198)
Articles
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EFEKTIVITAS PEMAHAMAN TERHADAP IBU YANG TERINFEKSI HIV DENGAN PERAWATAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENCEGAH PENULARAN HIV MELALUI IBU PADA ANAK
Aisyah Nur Aini, Agzan Maulana Widjojo, Iftitah Naurah Nur Az Zahro , Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.445 | Check in Google Scholar
The number of cases of pregnant women and births with HIV has increased from year to year in the world and in Indonesia. The research problem is how are the experiences of HIV-infected mothers related to family support in childbirth through a qualitative phenomenological view. Survey research method, through the selection of participants using purposive sampling. Data collection uses in-depth interviews and data analysis uses thematic analysis. The results of the study illustrate that some participants received family encouragement in the form of emotional, spiritual, financial, and informational forms, while some others did not receive encouragement. The support obtained by the mother causes a feeling of happiness and serenity. Some of the participants got bad behavior because of the views of their families and health care providers. The conclusion of the study is that nurses participate in nursing care with family involvement focused on the psychological, social and spiritual aspects of the mother up to the gestation period.
Keywords: Knowledge, HIV AIDS, Maternal and Child Health.
1-9 -
PEMANFAATAN SALEP DAUN BINAHONG (Basella rubra linn) SEBAGAI OBAT ALTERNATIF LUKA TERBUKA
Nurrafi Wira Syahputra, Farhan Dwi Aldisa, Safira Rohdotul Mauluddiyah, Fira Hazmi Fardani, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.446 | Check in Google Scholar
The large number of wound medicines that contain various kinds of chemicals that have side effects at high prices has caused people to think twice about using these drugs. The leaves of the binahong plant contain flavonoids which function to prevent microbial growth and contain saponins which function to stimulate the formation of collagen, a protein that plays a role in wound healing. Binahong plants are easily available and abundant in natural, so there is a need for research on the leaves of the binahong plant as a medicine for open wounds. The process of healing open wounds uses binahong ointment and two other wound medicines as a comparison, namely betadine and sulfanilamit powder. Wound healing using betadine by dripping betadine into open wounds. While the wound healing process uses binahong leaf ointment by processing binahong leaves into ointment. Then apply the processed binahong leaf ointment to the open wound. And the healing process uses sulfanilamine powder by sprinkling it on the open wound. The stages of wound healing include inflammation or inflammation, proliferation, namely cell regeneration, and termination. Open wounds will heal quickly if given substances that inhibit bacterial growth and can stimulate the formation of collagen, namely flavonoids and saponins. After obtaining data from the results of a comparison between healing open wounds with betadine, binahong ointment and sulfanilamit powder, the data were then analyzed. Using betadine, wounds can heal for 5 days, using binahong ointment can heal for 4 days, and using sulfanilamine powder can heal for 6 days. Binahong leaf ointment heals faster than betadine and sulfanilamit powder, because binahong leaf ointment contains flavonoids and saponins. In addition, at an affordable price, you can get an ointment with a larger volume compared to other wound medicines. After conducting research, it can be concluded that binahong leaf ointment is feasible to be used as an effective alternative medicine for open wounds.
Keywords: Binahong Leaves, Ointments, and Open Wounds
10-19 -
BISKUIT LIMKUADE (LIMBAH KULIT ARI KEDELAI) YANG MUDAH PROSES PEMBUATANNYA KAYA GIZI DAN MENGURANGI HIPERTENSI
Adhitya Wisnu Laksono, Jundan Ahsana Muhammad, Nabila Fatiha Muntaz, Avilyan Fahrudin Churmelia, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.452 | Check in Google Scholar
In Indonesia, almost every place has a tempe factory with various types of preparations. The large number of tempe industries in Indonesia causes an abundance of tempe processing industrial waste. The by-product of the tempeh-making process is soybean husk wasteh e. As is well known, soybean bran waste has low economic value so it needs to be innovated and further research carried out in order to produce a new product in the form of biscuits, easy to manufacture and liked by the wider community, namely limquade biscuits. Processing of biscuits made from waste soybean husk waste was carried out experimentally, namely drying the soybean epidermis which was still wet, smoothing the dry soybean epidermis, then mixing the butter with sugar and adding wheat flour, eggs, vanilla, and soybean epidermis flour so that it became dough. After that the dough is printed and in the oven for 10 minutes to produce sweet soy sauce. The soybean husk waste biscuits formed from the experimental results were carried out, then analyzed to test the benefits and feasibility. The benefits derived from biscuits from soybean husk waste are very beneficial for lowering blood pressure, out of 25 people suffering from hypertension, 20 people managed to reduce or stabilize blood pressure. Based on the feasibility test of waste soybean husk waste biscuits which were reviewed from the taste and aroma of 25 people suffering from hypertension, more than 50% of people stated that they were feasible to produce. hypertension.
Keywords: Biscuits, Soybean Husk Waste, And Soybeans
20-28 -
PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA TEKNIK K3 PPNS TENTANG DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN GADGET TERHADAP KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL DAN AKADEMIK
Kharisma Innayatul Zulfa, Rhino Aryo Wicaksono, Muhammad Rafli Al Thariq, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.453 | Check in Google Scholar
The Use of Gadgets Within the scope of Occupational Safety and Health Engineering Students of the Surabaya State Shipping Polytechnic are often used to access and learn E-Learning provided by the campus. Students can access E-Learning anytime and anywhere. The use of E-Learning is used from the time of the COVID-19 outbreak until now. But at this time the learning system applied by the Surabaya State Shipping Polytechnic is Hybrid with Online and Offline. Therefore, gadgets are very attached to student life. This research was conducted to find out how the quality of social and academic life of students in this digitalization era. Our research uses a qualitative approach method by distributing online questionnaires to Occupational Safety and Health Engineering Students class of 2019 – 2022. From the questionnaires that have been distributed, it can be known the impact of using gadgets for students. The positive impact of the existence of gadgets in academic terms is that respondents can find information and references regarding lecture assignments. In addition, respondents can also find new things that are not taught in lectures. Meanwhile, the negative impact of the existence of gadgets in academic terms is that they become lazy to study when they play gadgets. In addition, according to respondents with the presence of gadgets can have an impact on the surrounding environment such as less care when spoken directly by the interlocutor, this is also related to our ethics in respecting the interlocutor. From these results, a wise attitude is needed in using gadgets in order to get benefits for students.
Keywords: Gadget Impact, Students academic, social interaction
29-40 -
INOVASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI ALERINE (AIR KELAPA, AIR LERI, DAN URINE) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN
Samodra Widad Prima Pratama, Ryan Putra Hidayat, Dewi Nirmala Sari , Alvin Rahadiansyah Afandi, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.454 | Check in Google Scholar
The use of chemical fertilizers is no stranger to Indonesian farmers. Directly, chemical fertilizers have polluted the environment. Initially, chemical fertilizers were able to increase crop yields but over time yields declined and soil conditions became more critical. Chemical fertilizers can kill organisms in the soil. This is because chemical fertilizers contain compounds such as methane and ammonia which pollute the environment. Thus, innovation is needed by utilizing leri water, coconut water and urine as liquid organic fertilizer. The aim of this research is to find out the process of making and the feasibility of the material into liquid organic fertilizer. Based on the results obtained from this experiment, leri water, coconut water and urine can be processed into liquid fertilizer by mixing 2.5 liters of urine, 100 milliliters of EM-4, 0.5 liters of water, 2 liters of leri water, 1 liter of water coconut, and 100 grams of brown sugar then ferment it for 14 days. This process aims to remove the odor from the urine. Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Alerine is ready to be applied to chili and rice plants, showing an increase in growth compared to liquid fertilizers on the market. Production costs of only IDR 3,500 can produce 6 liters of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Alerine. Tests on soil and worms that were carried out for 1 week showed that the soil that was given chemical fertilizers tended to be harder. In addition, the number of worms in it decreased compared to the soil that was given Alerine Liquid Organic Fertilizer. This is because the content of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Alerine is Nitrogen, Potassium, Activated Carbon, growth regulators, and other complex compounds. Suggestions for further research should use more drops to ferment fertilizer. The author hopes that farmers will make Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Alerine which is environmentally friendly as a substitute for chemical fertilizers.
Keywords: Coconut Water, Leri Water, Urine, Liquid Organic Fertilizer
41-48 -
KOMBINASI JERAMI DAN AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI BIOFOAM HIGH DURABILITY DAN WATERPROOF DENGAN METODE MIXING DAN MOLDING
Aulia Della Cornellia, Naura Aqillafasya Ashifa, Avilyan Fahrudin Churmelia, Zidan Sandy Rosyadi Al Fikri, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.458 | Check in Google Scholar
The increasing use of styrofoam can certainly cause damage to the environment. From these problems it can be concluded that the use of styrofoam can be replaced with biofoam which is far more easily degraded and environmentally friendly. Straw and bagasse wastes have the potential to become biofoam raw materials because these two materials contain cellulose which is easily degraded. The method used in the manufacture of biofoam is mixing between mashed bagasse, straw, and tapioca flour. Then do the addition of PVA (Polyvynil Alcohol) as a waterproof agent. After everything is homogeneous, molding and heating are carried out at 1000 C for 60 minutes to remove the moisture content. The biofoam that is formed even though PVA has been added still has a high water absorption rate. This is because biofoam which has a starch base material is generally easy to interact with water so that the water content contained in biofoam is higher than commercial biofoam. However, biofoam can be more easily degraded due to the presence of water attached to or absorbed in the sample, making it easier for microorganisms to decompose. The use of styrofoam which causes damage to the environment is one of the reasons for replacing styrofoam with environmentally friendly materials, namely biofoam with the main ingredients being straw waste, bagasse, and added PVA using the mixing and molding method. Biofoam will replace the easy use of Styrofoam.
Keywords : biofoam, straw, bagasse
49-54 -
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA POLITEKNIK PERKAPALAN NEGERI SURABAYA MENGENAI PENGARUH KEIKUTSERTAAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN PERKULIAHAN MAHASISWA
Alma Lia Hakim, Savina Dewi Firnanda, Gandes Rahma Firdausa, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.459 | Check in Google Scholar
Organization is a form of implementing the role of students in the campus world, which is used as a means of self-development for students to improve reasoning and knowledge. Students who organize use various ways to overcome their problems, and are usually good at managing stress. But not all students can overcome the stress experienced while participating in organizations and lectures. Students who tend to experience stress are caused by several factors, namely conflict between roles which causes them to be unable to divide their time between lectures, assignments, and organizations that affect academic grades. The purpose of this research is to find out the perceptions of PPNS students regarding the influence of organizational participation on the lecturing activity of semester 4 PPNS students. The design of this research is a qualitative research using a questionnaire as research material. The sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling. From our research analysis, it was concluded that the majority of PPNS students joined the organization very well without disturbing their activeness in carrying out lectures on campus, and by participating in PPNS student organizations they had a positive impact in supporting life. However, the majority of PPNS students feel that they are behind in class due to organizational activities that finish at night after class, so students do not have time to study further material. Beside that, the majority of students feel sleep deprived, which is caused by many lecture assignments and organizational activities that finish late at night.
Keywords: students, organizations, lecture activity, mental health, stress
55-65 -
PEMANFAATAN KULIT JERUK (CITRUS SINENSIS) SEBAGAI PEKTIN BAGI PENDERITA KOLESTROL TINGGI (HIPERKOLESTROL):TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Anastasia Nandya Septianingrum, Nashuha Faza Wuryaningtyas, Fadli Ash-Shiddiqi, Rahma Risky Nabila Putri, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.460 | Check in Google Scholar
High cholesterol levels or commonly known as hypercholesterolemia in the blood is one of the triggers for hypertension. This happens with the presence of high cholesterol which is the cause of blockages in the peripheral blood vessels which will reduce the blood supply to a person's heart. Hypercholesterolemia itself is a condition in which the concentration of cholesterol in the blood increases which exceeds or exceeds the normal value that should be. it turns out that orange peel in small quantities contains 30% pectin on a dry basis, pectin itself is a natural substance found in parts of food plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of orange peel as pectin in people with high cholesterol. The method in this research is to use a type of qualitative research method. The research design used was a literature review design. The results of this study indicate that the pectin producer comes from orange peels, pectin itself is a natural ingredient found in most food plants, besides that it is also a structural element in the growth of tissues and the main component of the middle lamella. plant. In addition, pectin functions as an adhesive and maintains the stability of tissues and cells. This pectin is used as a thickener in jelly making and also in low-calorie foods. By consuming pectin can reduce the risk of high cholesterol disease.
Keywords: orange peel, pectin, cholesterol sufferers
66-72 -
PERSEPSI SISWA DALAM MENGIKUTI MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA TERHADAP NILAI HUMANISME DI SMAN 1 WONGSOREJO
Irdina Trya Hidayati Dayana, Muhammad Vikar Kuncoro, Muhammad Iqbal Ageng Prayogo, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.461 | Check in Google Scholar
Education positions humans as social beings who interact with one another and makes it the most comfortable place for them (students) to grow and develop to the best of their ability to live in society. Education is basically a process of humanization. This research was conducted to determine the output of humanism values in Indonesian language learning at SMAN 1 Wongsorejo. Humanism education in learning Indonesian can be reflected in various aspects. Data collection in this study used limited questionnaires which were distributed to grade 2 students who received Indonesian language learning. The results of this study are that the value of humanism obtained by each student differs depending on the understanding and influence of oneself and the surrounding environment. The expected value of humanism as the output of learning Indonesian expected by researchers is based on students' perceptions that they have applied humanist values after participating in learning so that Indonesian influences students' views of the values that exist in humanism.
Keywords: Education, Indonesian Language Learning, Humanism
73-83 -
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI MARKETING IKLAN DI RADIO SAFASINDO 98,2 FM KOTA PAYAKUMBUH
Ronaldo Ronaldo, Muhamad FafjriShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.463 | Check in Google Scholar
Radio is one of the electronic media that has long been known and still survives today. Although currently many other media have sprung up, and are able to provide information and entertainment, the technology used is quite sophisticated, but radio still has its own charm for its listeners. Radio is a medium of information and entertainment that is cheap and practical and easy to hear anytime and anywhere. Radio itself is also inseparable from advertising, without advertisers advertising their products on radio, radio cannot survive and operate, especially for private radio, because advertisers are the most important part of radio. Based on this, this thesis examines how the advertising marketing strategy used on Safasindo 98.2 FM radio in getting advertisers, the strategies used in finding advertisers are intensive, diversification and integration strategies. This study used a qualitative approach using descriptive methods using several steps, namely: observation of data collection was carried out by means of structured interviews, and documentation. This study concludes that in finding and retaining advertisers, Safasindo 98.2 FM radio prioritizes programs that are broadcast on the radio. An interesting program will be an attraction for radio to promote advertisements on radio.
Keywords: Strategy, Communication, Marketing, Advertising, Radio
84-92 -
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN JASA JOKI TUGAS OLEH PELAJAR DAN MAHASISWA
Elizabeth Amelia Permata Sari, Daniel Jefri KurniawanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.464 | Check in Google Scholar
This research aims to explore the factors that influence the use of task-jockeying services by students. The method used is qualitative research by conducting in-depth interviews and observations on 10 students who use task-jockeying services. The results of the study show that the use of task-jockeying services by students is influenced by factors such as time constraints, difficulty in doing tasks, lack of ability in subject matter, excessive task loads, and easy access. Some of these factors may be related to each other, such as excessive task loads that can lead to difficulty in doing tasks and a lack of ability in subject matter. However, it is important for students to consider the impact of using task-jockeying services on their academic ethics and the long-term implications of such actions. This research is expected to provide a clearer picture of the use of task-jockeying services by students and help students make better decisions about using these services to improve their academic performance.
Keywords: Factors, Influence, Task-Jockeying Services, Students.
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ANALISIS POSTUR TUBUH MAHASISWA TERHADAP KURSI DENGAN MEJA MENYAMPING MENGGUNAKAN METODE SURVEY GOTRAK
Ninis Febrian Yuliansya, Selvy Aurelyah Zain, Athifatun Nisa’ Zainiyah, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.466 | Check in Google Scholar
In addition to workers, students also often complain of pain in the skeletal muscles or what is commonly called GOTRAK. In this study, students are aimed at analyzing posture and complaints in students when studying using a chair with a sideways table in terms of writing. The survey that has been conducted shows high student complaints of 60% when using a chair with a sideways table.
Keywords: GOTRAK, complaints, students
102-107 -
Komunikasi Antarbudaya Dalam Proses Asimilasi Suku Tapanuli Dan Suku Minang Di Desa Durian Kadap Kabupaten Pasaman
Riska Hannum, Darul IlmiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.467 | Check in Google Scholar
This study uses qualitative data analysis methods that emphasize certain cases that occur in the object of analysis. This method uses descriptive analysis to analyze the data. The informants in this study were three married couples in mixed marriages of the Tapanuli and Minang tribes in Durian Kadap Village, Pasaman Regency. Meanwhile, to analyze the collected data, the author used data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The result of the research show that the process of intercultural communication can be well established and effective between the three pairs. Mixed marriages occur when the fat of ethnocentrism is removed. The way to overcome ethnocentrism is to be open and willing to learn about other people’s cultures. All informants have tried to respect and appreciate, acknowledge cultural differences in marriage and follow the culture of their partners. There is a change in perspective (religion, values and behavior) based on the head of the family. The direction of adaptation and assimilation (assimilation) is related to the heads of families from both the Minang and Tapanuli tribes. Domination of ethnicity and culture by the Minang ethnic group also occurs in the Tapanuli ethnic group.
Keywords: Communication Intercultural, Assimilation Marriage and Ethnocentrism
108-115 -
Analisis Penerimaan Aplikasi Kopi Kenangan Menggunakan Metode Technology Acceptance Model
Byanca Rebecca Yocelyn Sitompul, Anisah HerianShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.468 | Check in Google Scholar
The purpose of this research is to analyze user acceptance of the Kopi Kenangan Application using the Technology Acceptance Model method. A questionnaire was used to collect data, including variables evaluating perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and attitude toward use. A total of 100 people took part in the research. Data acquired via questionnaires were validated and reliable before being analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques. The results of the first regression equation analysis demonstrate that the variable Perceived Usefulness has a significant impact on the variable Attitude toward Using, with a t count of 10.322 and a significance of p = 0.001(<0.05). The variable Perceived Ease of Use has a significant impact on the variable Attitude toward Using as the t value is 10.322 with a significance of p = 0.001(<0.05). The results of the second regression equation analysis show that the variables Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use have a significant impact on the Attitude toward Using variable because the statistical value F count = 55.014 with a significance p = 0.001(<0.05).
Keywords: Technology Acceptance Model, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude Toward Using.
116-130 -
Model Komunikasi dan Strategi Dakwah Akun Youtube Aya Ibrahim
Ahmad Nurfajrin, Chodidjah Makarim, Fahmi IrfaniShow Abstract | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.469 | Check in Google Scholar
Communication models and dawah strategies are closely related concepts in the context of the development and dissemination of religious teachings. A communication model refers to the methods and approaches used to communicate with the audience or target audience, while dawah strategies refer to the techniques employed to convey religious messages to others. In communication models, there are several approaches that can be used to effectively communicate with the audience, allowing for meaningful dialogue and mutual respect. Dawah strategies can be categorized into various types. In practice, the use of communication models and dawah strategies can be tailored to the needs and characteristics of the intended audience. Therefore, it is important for dawah propagators to have adequate knowledge of both concepts in order to choose the most suitable models and strategies for delivering religious messages.
Keywords: Communication models, Da’wah strategi, youtube chanel.
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Analisis Kadar DO (Dissolved Oxygen) Pada Air Selokan Yang Ada Di Jalan Teknik Kimia, Keputih, Kec. Sukolilo, Kota Surabaya
Nurul Aliya, Shresy Febi, Annisaa Maheswari, Cinta Aldania, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.470 | Check in Google Scholar
Oxygen has the ability to oxidize with contaminants such as organic components so that these contaminants are not harmful. Oxygen is also needed by microorganisms, both aerobic and anaerobic in metabolic processes. This type of research is the observation of the results of the Liquid TAPL practicum which aims to determine the analysis of DO levels in water at the Surabaya State Shipping Polytechnic. In the practicum that has been carried out, namely the analysis of Dissolved Oxygen (DO) which has the aim of determining the level of dissolved oxygen in water. In determining dissolved oxygen levels, it is necessary to pay attention to the method of sampling so that the measured oxygen content is in accordance with that contained in the waste. The Winkler bottle is put into the waste water to fill the bottle and when closing the bottle make sure the bottle is still in the waste water, so that there is no contact between the sample and the air which can cause diffusion of oxygen from the air into the sample. Based on government regulation No. 80 of 2001 it can be seen that the sample water used is classified as safe from the DO content present in the water, which is 72 mgO2/L. The water is classified as safe to use.
Keywords: DO, Dissolved Oxygen, Water
139-146 -
Persepsi Jamaah Surau Ath-Thayyibah Jorong Batu Labi Terhadap Dakwah Buya Zedriwarman di Jorong Batu Labi Nagari Mungo Kecamatan Luak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Rindi Febriani, Penmardianto PenmardiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.471 | Check in Google Scholar
Islam is a religion of preaching, a religion that always encourages its followers to always be active in carrying out missionary activities. The progress of Muslims is very dependent and closely related to the da’wah activities carried out. The preacher is called da’wah, before the preacher gives directions to others, the preacher is required to absolutely master knowledge related to the Qur’an, al-hadith, fiqh and all knowledge that belongs to the field of religion, as well as with deep Islamic insight. Capable of resolving problems that arise in society and rectifying irregularities in matters of shari’ah law so as not to preach people to misguidance. Because all the deeds and behavior of the preacher will be a benchmark by the community. Another requirement to become a preacher is to have a healthy mentality. From the background above, a da’i should have a broad base of religious knowledges before preaching and a da’i should be mentally sound. The reseacher found facts on the ground that Buya Zedriwarman did not have formal education in religion whe he first became a preacher and his history was that he had previously been admitted to a mental hospital. However, Buya Zedriwarman’s da’wah was well received by the peoples in Jorong Batu Labi, especially in Surau Ath-Thayyibah Jorong Batu Labi until now. The research methods is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Informants were determined through snowball sampling technique with two types of informants. Sources of data were obtained from direct observation, inteviews and documentation studies. The results showed that the perceptions of the congregation of Surau Ath-Thayyibah towards Buya Zedriwarman’s da’wah were divided into two, namely positive and negative perceptions. Meanwhile, the factors that influence the perception of the congregation of Surau Ath-Thayyibah towards Buya Zedriwarman’s preaching include factors of needs, interests, experience, expectations, age, and work.
Keywords: Perception, Congregation, Surau Ath-Thayyibah, Batu Labi, Da’wah, and Buya Zedriwarman
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Manajemen Risiko Pada Kantor Perwakilan PT. Arminareka Perdana Pariaman Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19
Azhia Nova, Khadijah NuraniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.473 | Check in Google Scholar
This research is a field research conducted at PT. Arminareka Perdana Pariaman Representative Office. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Source of data obtained from primary and secondary data. Where the primary data obtained from the leadership of PT. Arminareka Perdana Pariaman Representative Office while secondary data were obtained from books, journals. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman models with the stages of data reduction, data modeling, verification/drawing conclusions. The results of field research show that during the Covid-19 pandemic PT. Arminareka Perdana Pariaman Representative Office continues to operate to reduce the anxiety and worries of prospective pilgrims and the public, and always try and try their best to broadcast even in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Keywords : Risk Management, Covid19, Pandemic
161-170 -
Determinan Minat Mahasiswa Dalam Menabung Di Bank Syariah (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnin Islam UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanudin Banten
Fadhila Meliyanti, Wiwi Widia Argita, Darul Arqom, Wahyu HidayatShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.472 | Check in Google Scholar
This study aims to analyze the Determinants of Student Interest in the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business in Using Islamic Banks. This study uses a quantitative approach by distributing anghket to respondents as many as 30 students of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business. Then the collected data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The results showed that the factors that influence the interest of FEBI UIN SMH Banten students in saving at Islamic banks, which cannot be separated from two factors, namely service and product quality. The development of Islamic Banks can be seen clearly observing that the Bank operates by implementing a system based on sharia principles that is able to answer the needs of customers. The development of Islamic Bank itself is inseparable from this behavior, customers who believe in the quality and quantity of products offered by the bank. Behavior reflects the satisfaction received as a customer to the bank as a place to collect and manage their funds. Customer behavior is a reflection of customer behavior which expresses the feelings received by the services they receive as customers.
Keywords: Knowledge, Service Quality and Interest in Saving
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Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Terintegrasi Nilai-Nilai Islam Pada Pembelajaran Matematika
Dian Rahma Sari, Nurfadila Nurfadila, Siti Halimah, Wirdatul Akmal, Elsa Carolina, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.475 | Check in Google Scholar
Researchers are interested in knowing more about the development of teaching materials integrated with Islamic values in learning mathematics. This study aims to thoroughly map the development of teaching materials including student worksheets, student worksheets, learning media and learning modules that integrate Islamic values and the effectiveness of the results of using these teaching materials for students. This will provide ideas for future researchers to further develop teaching materials that integrate Islamic values in mathematics learning. This study aims to enrich studies for research related to the development of teaching materials integrated with Islamic values in learning mathematics. on learning mathematics. Where researchers collect references from several national journals and these journals are journals that have been published in the Online Journal System (OJS) from 2016-2023. The researchers collected articles using Google Scholar. These findings are very complete and very extraordinary, so it is important for educators to implement this to improve the education system in Indonesia, so that it does not only focus on intellectual intelligence but also students' spiritual intelligence. In addition, by implementing Islamic-integrated learning, over time it will minimize the moral crisis that occurs in students in Indonesia. The application of integrated teaching materials with Islamic values can also increase the activity of students during the learning process so that this can lead to learning outcomes students will also increase. In addition to increasing the activeness of students in the learning process and improving student learning outcomes, it turns out that based on the results of research that these teaching materials can also increase the positive character of students because the teaching materials applied contain Islamic values.
Keywords: learning mathematics integrated with Islamic values; teaching materials integrated with Islamic values
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Pengaruh Kemampuan Hafalan Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kemampuan Matematika
Tasya Nurhayati, Nurul Azizah Pasaribu, Reska Oktaviola, Dea Wullan Dari, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.476 | Check in Google Scholar
The effect of Qur'anic memorization on mathematical ability is an interesting topic to research because the two fields of study are very different in terms of materials and learning methods. On the one hand, Qur'anic memorization emphasizes memorization of holy verses and continuous repetition, while on the other hand, mathematics teaches concepts and problem solving through logical reasoning and analytical skills.SLR (Systematic Literature Review) research method in which the researcher collected as many as 20 journals related to the title of this study. The research results of the journal literature review are: a) concluded that the ability to memorize the Qur'an is very influential or has a significant influence on students' mathematical abilities such as on students' mathematics learning outcomes, students' mathematical problem solving, and students' mathematical thinking skills b) there is a positive and substantial influence between memorizing the Qur'an on students' mathematical, logical and emotional intelligence c) the ability to memorize the Qur'an is in a strong enough category to influence students' mathematical abilities. Based on the results of the researcher's analysis of the research subjects consisting of 20 journals related to the title of this study, it can be concluded that research is more likely to use quantitative methods, namely as much as 75% and more implemented in junior high schools / equivalent, namely as much as 43% and based on the results of research from 20 journals that were used as research subjects explained that the ability to memorize the Qur'an greatly affects a person's mathematical abilities which in this study almost all journals discuss the effect of memorizing the Qur'an on students' mathematical abilities which include mathematics learning achievement, the ability to understand mathematical concepts, the ability to reason mathematically and also the ability to think critically and only one journal discusses the effect of the ability to memorize the Qur'an on students' mathematical abilities.
Keywords: Memorize al-Qur’an, Matematics Learning Outcame, and math ability.
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Pengaruh Pembelajaran Matematika Terintegrasi Islam Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Siswa
Nada Aviola, Shyfatul Hayati, Windi Pebria, Annisa Annisa, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.477 | Check in Google Scholar
Mathematics is one of the sciences that has an important role in education. Mathematics education also contains character values in it. Among the character values are discipline, honesty, hard work, creativity, curiosity, independence, communicative and responsibility. So that by learning mathematics can also form the character of students. So in this paper the author conducted a study on “the influence of Islamic integrated mathematics learning on the formation of Student character". The research methodology used is literature review or literature review. In this paper, the team of authors describes some of the results of the literature review, namely: 1) the trend of student character formation through mathematics learning and Islamic integrated mathematics learning every year, 2) the subject of student character formation research through mathematics learning and Islamic integrated mathematics learning, 3) the research methods used in the Journal of student character formation through mathematics, 4) the character formed through the learning of mathematics and mathematics learning integrated islam. Based on the results of the literature study, it was found that mathematics learning and Islamic integrated mathematics learning have a good influence on the formation of student character can be seen from the formation of honest, fair, responsible, consistent, confident and conscientious attitudes that exist in students.
Keywords : Influence, Learning Mathematics, Integrated Islam, Character Building
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Hubungan Kecerdasan Spiritual Islam Dan Kesiapan Mental Siswa Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Matematika
Ficha Andreini YZ, Muthia Sarah, Nurulzhia Rahma Nisa, Zahratul Aini Putri, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.478 | Check in Google Scholar
Negative mindset will have an impact on students’ mentality when continuing their studies to a higher level. Basically, mathematics looks difficult only because students do not understand the basic materials. This happens due to a lack of motivation possessed by students which can be a result of low Islamic spiritual intelligence possessed by students. With good mental readiness conditions will be able to create effective learning. The research method that researchers use is the literature review method, which is a synthesis of the works of thought produced by previous researchers. Spiritual intelligence according to the Islamic perspective teaches us that seeking knowledge is obligatory for every Muslim. There are several factors that influence student learning readiness including physical conditions (mental and emotional), needs (motives and goals), skills, knowledge that has been learned. Based on the research that researchers have conducted, there is a positive and significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and readiness students’ mental motivation to learn mathematics.
Keywords: Islamic Spiritual Intelligence, Students' Mental Readiness, Mathematics Learning Motivation
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Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Matematika Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Islam Pada Tingkat SMP
Azizatul Hikmah, Aisyah Nur Ilmi, Miftahul Jannah, Tri Lestari, Zakia Zahra, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.479 | Check in Google Scholar
The purpose of this research is to find the integration of Islamic values in mathematics learning in Islamic-based MTs/MPs. The Islamic values that are integrated include Islamic character values. The collection method uses literature review. Data collection techniques are carried out by collecting journals and reviewing related to the development of Learner Worksheets (LKPD) of mathematics subjects integrating Islamic values at the junior high school level, meaning that the research moves between one journal to another where each action is a step towards refining information. The results of this study found the integration of Islamic values in mathematics learning both at the level of devices and implementation of learning. In the implementation of learning, Islamic values are integrated in the material, through Islamization of mathematics (reconstructing mathematics from the context of Islamic values), Islamic mathematization (using mathematics to build awareness of Islamic values) and interconnection (functional relationship between mathematics and Islamic values).
Keywords: Learning, Mathematical learning, Islamic values, Learning resources, LKPD
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Analisis Penerimaan Google Classroom Bagi Mahasiswa UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur Menggunakan Model UTAUT
Khurrotul 'Uyun, Najwa Fathiro Cahyono, Faradila Kusuma DewiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.480 | Check in Google Scholar
Google Classroom is a learning platform designed to assist teachers in addressing difficulties in creating, sharing, and organizing assignments using digital media. This research aims to determine the acceptance of UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur students towards the Google Classroom application using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. The UTAUT model is used as a framework in this research to identify factors influencing students' acceptance of Google Classroom usage. The research method employed a descriptive quantitative approach with purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 100 respondents, and a questionnaire was used for data collection. The results of this research are expected to enhance our understanding of the factors influencing the acceptance of Google Classroom by UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur students. In the future, these research findings can serve as a basis for improving and developing Google Classroom as a more efficient learning platform. The research demonstrates strong significance in the influence of Social Influence on Behavioral Intention and Behavioral Intention on Use Behavior. However, a weak influence is indicated by the relationship between Effort Expectancy and Behavioral Intention.
Keywords: Google Classroom, UTAUT, Technology Acceptance, Students
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Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Yang Berorientasi Pada Nilai-Nilai Moral
Nurul Faizah, Putri Indah Febriani, Nadia Elga Saputri, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.481 | Check in Google Scholar
Student character education is an education system that aims to instill certain character values in students in which there are components of knowledge, awareness or will, as well as actions to carry out these values, for this review, teachers are able to carry out quality learning in every learning activity is included in learning mathematics. Student character education can be developed in learning mathematics that is oriented towards moral values. This study aims to implement the role of character education in mathematics education that is oriented towards moral values. This study uses SLR (Systematic Literature Review) research, where the data source is obtained from existing articles published by OJS (Online Journal System). Articles obtained through Google searches were grouped and tabulated based on the similarity of results/conclusions in the article results. After being tabulated, further analysis was carried out and finally reduced and conclusions drawn. Based on research data, the results obtained regarding the implementation of character education in learning mathematics that are oriented to moral values find that: increasing moral values, developing moral values and creativity, building character, problem solving processes, arousing curiosity, mathematical developments, logical thinking, being able to improve learning achievement, character education improves student learning outcomes. Based on these findings, it is hoped that educators, especially mathematics teachers, will always implement character education in learning mathematics that is oriented towards moral values.
Keywords: Implementation, Character Education, Moral Values, Learning Mathematics
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Integrasi Himpunan Dan Al-Qur’an Serta Implementasinya Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Ainul Fitri, Rizqiya Hasanah, Sofhia Vabiola, Mia Yolanda Utami Putri, M. ImamuddinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.482 | Check in Google Scholar
Mathematics is also in two positions, namely between the real world and the unseen world so that mathematics which does not exist in the real world has an abstract object and mathematics which is not in the unseen world so that the object is not an "appearance". Bringing objects in the language of mathematics from the real world is called abstraction and realizing mathematics in the real world is called application so that mathematics is abstract and in the language of symbols. Because mathematics exists in two worlds, namely the real (syahadah) and the unseen (ghaibiyah), mathematics is also both "half real and half unseen". To understand the real requires a rationalist, empirical and logical approach. Whereas to understand the unseen requires an intuitive, imaginative and metaphysical approach. According to Iwan (Ahmad septiana, 2022), library research or literature research is an effort by researchers to collect information that is relevant and related to the topic or question being studied. According to (abdussakir, 2017) there are four formulations of integration models offered, including: Mathematics from Al-Qur'an : Mathematics explored or developed in Al-Qur'anMathematics for Al-Qur'an : Mathematics is used to practice Al-Quran Mathematics to Al-Qur'an : Mathematics as a tool to Deepen and convey Al-Qur'an Mathematics with Al - Qur'an : Explaining mathematics in the perspective of Al - Qur'an Based on the literature study that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the set concept has a connection with the Al - Qur'an. This is proven by the discovery of verses in the Qur'an which explain the set, for example in Surah Al – Fathir verse 1, An – Nur verse 45, Al – Fatihah verse 7, Al – Kahf verse 12, Al - Waqi' ah verses 7-10, Al - An'am verses 128, Al – Kahf verses 28, Al – Bayyinah verses 7, At – Thaha verses 6, Al – Bayyinah 6, Al - 'Asr verses 1-3, Al – Kahf verses 50 and others. For this reason, in learning activities in the classroom the teacher is expected to be able to apply learning methods that can demonstrate the integration of the concept of set with the Qur'an to students so that the learning activities carried out do not only teach students mathematical concepts but also teach religious values to students. student.
Keywords : Integration, Implementation, Set, Al-Qur’an
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Pengaruh Penambahan Serat Pohon Pisang (Musa Paradisiaca) Terhadap Uji Tarik Pada Fiber
Raza Muhamad F, Alvin Vafik Prihatomo, Ryo Kurniawan, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.483 | Check in Google Scholar
Banana trees are included in the Musaceae family, which are herbaceous plants that bear fruit in the tropics. Banana stems are divided into two types, namely true stems and pseudo stems. Most of this banana tree fiber waste is wasted without any initiative from the community to be reprocessed. Natural fiber reinforced composites have the following advantages: light weight, corrosion resistance, water resistance and attractive performance. The aim is to use natural fibers as an alternative material to replace fiber composite materials with banana tree fibers which are more environmentally friendly. Processing of banana tree fiber is washing with water, drying with the help of sunlight for 7 days, and taking fiber manually by cutting it into smaller sizes. Banana trees have a water content composition of 10-15%. Dried banana tree fiber was chemically treated with 10%, 20%, 30% NaOH and ethanol solutions with variations in soaking time of 2, 4, 6 hours, and drying at room temperature. The single fiber test specimen refers to ASTM D 3379 standard.
Keywords: Banana tree fiber, composite, fiber tensile strength, specimen
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Pengaruh Online Customer Review Dan Online Customer Rating Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui E-Commerce Di UIN Banten
Adam Farhanul M, Abu Bakar Sidik, Dhuhayatun Naziah, Wahyu HidayatShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.484 | Check in Google Scholar
(shoppe, lazada, tokopedia, bukalapak, etc.). Moreover, there are also most people who don’t want to accept the risk of damage to the product. and some people also pay attention so that damage doesn’t occur, with that people can get this information by opening two features through ratings and reviews from other consumers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of online customer reviews and online customer ratings partially on purchasing decisions through e-commerce features at UIN Banten. This research uses descriptive inferential analysis method technique. data collection techniques are used by distributing questionnaires. The results showed that online customer ratings and online customer reviews have a positive influence on purchasing decisions with e-commerce. Online customer reviews and online customer ratings show a relationship between these two variables and purchases of 0.859. The coefficient of determination shows that the online customer review of the purchasing decision variable is 0.187 or 18.7%, so it can be interpreted that online customer reviews influence purchasing decisions by 18.7% while the other is 81.3% which is influenced by other factors besides online customer reviews.
Keywords: online customer review, online customer rating, e-commerce
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Persepsi Mahasiswa UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten Terhadap Label Halal Pada Produk Kosmetik Ms Glow
Fharizal Prakasa Suhaimi, Intan Wulandari, Siti Camila Nurpadillah, Wahyu HidayatShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.486 | Check in Google Scholar
MS Glow is a beauty product that has received a halal certificate for its products. As Muslim consumers, they must be more selective in choosing beauty products that will be used for their daily needs and must comply with Islamic sharia law. This study aims to analyze how the perceptions of students of UIN Sultan Maulana Banten, regarding the halal certification of Ms Glow's cosmetic products. Which uses a quantitative descriptive methodology, to find out how the perceptions of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten students regarding the halal certification of Ms Glow's cosmetic products. The findings of this study indicate that partially brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, partially halal label has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, and partially online customer review has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, as well as brand image simultaneously. Halal labels, and online customer reviews have a positive and significant effect on the intention to buy MS Glow in students of Uin Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten.
Keywords: halal labels, cosmetic products, online customer reviews
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Pengaruh Persepsi Mahasiswa UIN Banten Tentang Bank Syariah Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Produk Bank Syariah
M. Fajri Asshidiqy, Rihadatul Aisy, M. Rafli Rizky, Wahyu HidayatShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.485 | Check in Google Scholar
This study aims to analyze the influence of students' perceptions of Islamic banks on their interest in using Islamic banking products. This factor is important because the increased interest in using Islamic bank products can provide impetus for the development of the increasingly rapid Islamic banking industry. This research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and data collection is done through a questionnaire. The research sample consisted of 100 students from various study programs at UIN Banten who have access to Islamic banking services. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that perceptions about bank interest and perceptions about the profit-sharing system have a positive and significant influence on the intention to use Islamic bank products.
Keywords: Perceptions about bank interest, Profit sharing system Islamic banking products
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Analisis Kandungan Logam Berat Tembaga (Cu) Pada Air Kolam Uji PPNS Dengan Metode Spektrofotometri
Andin Asmara Putri, Putri Anjarwati, M. Arya Maliki Syah Putra, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.488 | Check in Google Scholar
The PPNS (Surabaya State Shipbuilding Polytechnic) Test Pool is a pool used to test the feasibility of various kinds of works that have been made by PPNS students. Due to the increase in human activities that occur, it can cause various kinds of problems, one of which is water pollution. Heavy metals are declared as very dangerous pollutants because of their non-degradable nature (Damaianto & Masduqi, 2014). Heavy metals in the waters are actually also needed by aquatic biota in the metabolic process but in small doses, one of which is heavy metal copper (Cu) which will pollute if the levels are excessive in the waters. Therefore, this research was conducted to analyse the content of heavy metal copper (Cu) as a benchmark and parameter and compare the concentration of Cu with the maximum level in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2021. Analysis of copper (Cu) heavy metal content was carried out by uv-vis spectrophotometric method using 25% ammonia additives and 1% Na - diethyldithiocarbomate. The standard solution and samples that have received the treatment are continued with absorbance and concentration measurements using a spectrophotometer. Based on the results of the study, the average level of heavy metal copper (Cu) contained in the PPNS Test Pool sample water is 1.70 mg/l. Where Cu heavy metal pollution is very high and does not meet the quality standards in Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2021 with the maximum level of copper heavy metal (Cu) is 0.02 mg/l.
Keywords: Heavy metal coper (Cu), spectrophotometry, water pollution, PPNS test pool
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Masyarakat Indonesia dan Tantangan Sejarah di Era Post-truth
Anwar Firdaus Mutawally, Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria, Hazbini HazbiniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.489 | Check in Google Scholar
The development of information technology in the 4.0 revolution has led to an increasingly rapid and unstoppable flow of information. In addition, the development of Post-Modernism plays an important role in creating a new society called post-truth or post-truth which begins to challenge the existing truth. This study aims to investigate the challenges faced by Indonesian society regarding history in the Post-truth era along with the solutions offered. This research is a descriptive qualitative research technique using library research. The results of the study show that post-truth arises as a result of the development of post-modernism and changes in information systems. Even though the post-truth era is relatively new in Indonesia, it has had a major impact on historical science. Therefore the solution offered is the active role of historians and history educators in disseminating history, increasing literacy for the public, and increasing historical awareness to avoid false information, especially related to a historical event.
Keywords: Society, Indonesia, History, Post-truth
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Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Ikua Koto Tahun 2023
Afrah Diba Faisal, Epi Satria, Novi Maya SariShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.490 | Check in Google Scholar
In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia in pregnancy is still high, which is around 89.6% of the total number of pregnancies of 1.5 million pregnant women. This can be one of the causes of the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. Characteristics of mothers with anemia incidence in pregnant women in the Ikua Koto health center area in the city of Padang in 2023. The type of research is analytic which was carried out at the Ikua Koto Health Center in Padang City from April 1 to 30 2023 with a total of 70 respondents. Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling technique using a questionnaire as a research instrument, the data was processed univariately and bivariately with the Chi squere test. From the results of the study, it was found that there was no significant relationship between education level and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. (p-value 0.0.33), there is no significant relationship between maternal employment status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women (p-value 0.183), there is no significant relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. (p-value 0.329), there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge of the mother and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women (p-value 0.386). It is hoped that health workers, especially health workers, in carrying out health promotion for pregnant women will place more emphasis on the changes that occur in pregnant women, especially the promotion of anemia in pregnant women.
Keywords: characteristics, anemia, pregnant women
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Pemanfaatan Larva BSF (Black Soldier Fly) Sebagai Metode Pengomposan Limbah Sisa Makanan Dan Dedaunan
Savira Laily Hendriatiningsih, Shaila Insyirah Medina, Ina Hafidah Affan, Sekar Ramadhita Syach Al-Fitriani, Denny Oktavina RadiantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.491 | Check in Google Scholar
Every activity carried out will produce waste, this results in high generation in Indonesia. The amount of waste generated needs to be processed in order to reduce the number of pollutions to the environment. Waste treatment basically uses the 3R principle, namely reduce, reuse, and recycle. One way of processing organic waste is by recycling it into compost. The composting process can occur naturally in the open, but the composting process will decompose more quickly if microorganisms are added to it. In this study, the composting process used black fly larvae or commonly called black soldier fly (BSF) larvae to simplify and speed up the process of decomposing organic waste into compost. The purpose of this study is to determine the quality of organic waste fertilizer produced from composting using BSF larvae. Composting organic waste using BSF was carried out for 15 days in a reactor box. A total of 5000 grams of composted organic waste produces 550 grams of compost with a reduced percentage of 11%. The resulting compost has a characteristic blackish brown color, smell and texture resembling soil, temperature 29°C, pH 5.5, water content contained in the compost is 11% and C content in the compost is 55.21%. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the characteristics of compost produced from composting using BSF larvae for pH and C content parameters do not meet the quality standards for compost from organic waste in SNI 19-7030-2004 concerning Specifications for compost from domestic organic waste.
Keywords: BSF, organic waste, compost.
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Literasi Kebudayaan Dan Kewarganegaraan Di SD Islam Terpadu Insan Utama
Zikri Darmawan, Kania Wisna Sashikirana, Naomi Kristina Pangaribuan, Ari Hasriansyah, Febrina DafitShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.374 | Check in Google Scholar
This journal comprehensively discusses the implementation of cultural and civic literacy programs at the Insan Utama Integrated Islamic Elementary School. This report covers various types of literacy that are applied, such as literacy, science literacy, numeracy, cultural and civic literacy, and digital literacy. This journal also documents activities related to Islamic religion carried out in schools. With a habituation, development and learning approach, the Insan Utama Integrated Islamic Elementary School aims to increase students' understanding and participation in culture and citizenship.
Keywords: literacy, culture, citizenship, elementary school
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Analisis Tingkat Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik terhadap Tata Tertib di Sekolah Dasar Kota Bukittinggi
Mai Sri Lena, Sartono Sartono, M. Tegar Fadillah, Zul AfwanShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.494 | Check in Google Scholar
Discipline is one of the most crucial things for every student and must be developed since elementary school as a social attitude that becomes an example for the next generation. In this case, every student in elementary school must have discipline character towards the code of conduct in their elementary school. This study is researched to find out how the level of discipline of the students in elementary school. This will also find out about how student attitude towards the code of conduct. This study is using quantitative descriptive with survey method. Study method that will be used for this study is questionnaire with google form as the technique to gain the data.
Keywords: discipline, elementary school, code of conduct
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Faktor Risiko Aktivitas Fisik Pada Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kemaraya Kota Kendari Tahun 2023
Risni Asrina Jati, Febriana Muchtar, Syefira SalsabilaShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.502 | Check in Google Scholar
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by a metabolic disorder that results in decreased insulin secretion or insulin resistance, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. This study was performed to assess the risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of the Kemaraya Public Health Center, Kendari City, in 2023, namely physical activty. This case-control study included patients who visited and underwent health checks at the Kemaraya Health Center in Kendari City in 2022 as population. A total of 90 samples were randomly selected and were divided into 45 cases and 45 controls. The results of this study revealed that physical activity (p value= 0.000, OR= 7.429; CI: 2.625-21.018), were significantly associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. In conclusion, physical activity were identified as the risk factors for the occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of the Kemaraya Public Health Center, Kendari City in 2023.
Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; risk factor; physical activity
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Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Sektor Pariwisata Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Musniasih Yuniati, Meiyanti Widyaningrum, Bq SalkiahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.495 | Check in Google Scholar
The Tourism sector is a sector that gives a multiplier effect on economic activities. The purpose of the study is to analyze the economic potential of the tourism sector and determine its effect on original local government revenue in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The research method used is a quantitative research method of multiple regression models with secondary time series data. The results showed the economic potential of the tourism sector related to original local government revenues Income in West Nusa Tenggara is the number of tourist visits and the number of hotels. Multiple regression statistical tests on the variables of the number of tourist visits and the number of hotels show partially and simultaneously the variables of the number of tourist visits and the number of hotels have a significant effect because the significance value (p) < 0.050 on original local government revenues Income in West Nusa Tenggara.
Keywords: Economic potential, tourism sector, original local government revenues.
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Hubungan Antara Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Kusta
Tasalina Yohana Parameswari GustamShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.497 | Check in Google Scholar
Leprosy in East Java account for 24% of leprosy in Indonesia. There are several risk factors that affect the incidence of leprosy, one of which is personal hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of leprosy. Type of analytical observational research with case control matching research design to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of leprosy in residents living in Kenjeran, Semampir, and Tandes sub-districts. This study was conducted between January-April 2017. The number of case respondents was 28 people and controls were 28 people. Data collection by interviews and medical record tracing. Bivariate analysis was performed using SPSS 16. The results obtained P value > 0.05 showed that there was no relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of leprosy. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of leprosy in Kenjeran, Tandes, and Semampir sub-districts.
Keywords: Leprosy, personal hygiene, risk factor
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Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Siswa Di Madrasah Aliyah Mualimin Makassar
Wahida Suddin, Sam’un MukraminShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.404 | Check in Google Scholar
The development of the world at this time through the flow of globalization has given rise to new problems, including in the field of education, one of which is the use of social media which provides many conveniences that can be obtained from cellphones and the internet, almost all people as users of technology and information prove that at the moment This life cannot be separated from technology and information. This study aims to describe the use of social media among students of Mandarasa Aliyah Mualimin Makassar. The approach used by researchers is descriptive qualitative, data collection is done by interviews and observations. The subjects of this study were counseling teachers and two students of Madrasa Aliyah Mualimin Makassar. The results of the research found that social media influences teaching and learning activities in schools. Because teenagers have unstable characters, are selfish and prioritize fun, one way is to play social media, so they don't care about productive things and surfing the internet or playing positive social media. Awareness of social media and the internet in schools is a problem for teenagers or students in schools who have not been able to separate the truth.
Keywords: Social Media, Teenagers.
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Strategi Penanggulangan Penularan penyakit Hiv/Aids ( Kajian Sosiologis Pada Masyarakat Ujung Tanah Kota Makassar)
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin, Sam'un MukraminShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.498 | Check in Google Scholar
At present the number of detection and treatment of PLWHA in the province of South Sulawesi ranks 7th nationally. become a phenomenon that must immediately get attention, including what happened to residents of Ujung Tanah sub-district in Makassar City, in this case we carried out a qualitative method with descriptive research. The purpose of this research is to provide an understanding to every young person about the dangers of infectious diseases and the dangers of disease transmission HIV / AIDS, which until now has not found a suitable drug for the disease.
Keywords: youth, campaigns, free sex, HIV/AIDS
360-366 -
Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Umur 6-24 Bulan
Wa Ode Nombi, Asnia Zainuddin, Febriana MuchtarShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.505 | Check in Google Scholar
Stunting is characterized by impaired growth, indicated by height or length measurements below -2 standard deviations (SD) for a given age. Chronic malnutrition during pregnancy and up to the age of 2 is the primary cause of stunting. Adequate nutrient intake plays a crucial role in preventing stunting. When infants reach 6 months of age, complementary feeding is introduced to meet their nutritional requirements. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between complementary feeding practices and the prevalence of stunting among children aged 6-24 months in the working area of the Batuatas Community Health Center, South Buton Regency. The qualitative data in this case-control study were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio (OR). The findings revealed a significant correlation between stunting prevalence and mothers' knowledge about complementary feeding (p-value = 0.019, OR = 0.40). Moreover, the timing of complementary feeding introduction also had a significant impact on stunting prevalence (p-value = 0.032, OR = 0.43).
Keywords: Children Aged 6-24 Months, Complementary Feeding, Mothers’ Knowledge
367-372 -
Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Sri Wahyuni Nasir , Makmur SyukriShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.358 | Check in Google Scholar
Human resource management is recognized as very important by the head of the IT Darul Azhar Aceh Tenggara Private Middle School. The process of Human Resource Management in Improving the Quality of Education in Darul Azhar Aceh Tenggara IT Private Middle School is; (1). Doing good human resource planning, (2). Withdrawal of human resources (recruitment) for applicants who pass the requirements, (3). Selection by interview, (4) position placement according to performance, (5). Work appearance, (6). Conduct training and development to improve the ability of educators, (7). Compensation or allowances in the form of monthly salaries and allowances, (8). Work safety guarantee, (10). Effective continuing or retirement services and creating togetherness and openness to each other by not being suspicious of each other but trying to create a family working relationship.
Keywords: Management, SDM, Education
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Sosok Soeharto Di Mata Masyarakat Gorontalo
Sutrisno Mohamad, Asmun Wantu, Andris K. MalaeShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.355 | Check in Google Scholar
The purpose of this research is to describe how Soeharto is in the eyes of the people of Gorontalo. The results of the research show that the figure of Suharto played an important role during the New Order era which slightly changed conditions in Indonesia which also had an impact on Gorontalo. It can be said that Soeharto himself during the New Order era was known as an extraordinary and kind person, but apart from that, there are many stories that tell about his badness where Suharto was a pretty tough person, as well as news about the case. Corruption committed by him and his son during his tenure as president during the New Order era. Suharto's role in Gorontalo was to create an army training command, which was located on Jalan Nani Wartabone, namely the first 317 Company in Gorontalo.
Keywords: Soeharto, Gorontalo people, history
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Code Mixing and Switching Performed by Teachers in Efl Classroom
Novi IndriyaniShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.330 | Check in Google Scholar
This paper systematically aims to determine the usage of code-mixing and code-switching as the communicative strategy employed by EFL teachers. Discovering the existing types of both codes and the affected teachers’ factor of using both explicitly became the concern of this research. Thus, in-depth interviews and non-participant observation were occupied to complete the answer to this qualitative research. The findings draw that intra-sentential and inter-sentential fall as the type of code-mixing, and inter-sentential, lexical, and phonological have remained as the depicted types of code-mixing. Other findings also mentioned that upbringing factors fall into three categories: translating the words or phrases, repeating the comprehension, and simplifying certain expressions. The significance of this research is to frame up the existing phenomena of language variety in language teaching and the motives that can enhance teachers’ understanding of using both codes as communication strategies in teaching language.
Keywords: Code Mixing, Code Switching, EFL Teacher
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Hubungan Antara Perilaku Makan Dan Body Image Dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Putri Keperawatan Universitas Putra Abadi Langkat
Srinur NilawatiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.293 | Check in Google Scholar
Dissatisfaction with body shape very often we meet in young women. This dissatisfaction made the young women apply improper behavior in achieving the ideal body by doing a diet that is too strict, that will have a negative impact on nutritional status. This research was conducted to analyze the relationship between eating behavior and body image with the nutritional status of female nursing students. This research is an observational study with a cross sectional design on 72 female nursing students at Faculty of Health Science, Putra Abadi Langkat University. Sample selection using simple random sampling that meets the inclusion criteria. Body image data and eating behavior were obtained using a questionnaire. Data on nutritional status were obtained from measurements of height and weight, then the z-score was calculated based on BMI/U. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that 41 respondents (56.9%) had not practiced good eating habits and 31 respondents (43.1%) had practiced good eating habits. Meanwhile, 29 respondents (40.3%) were dissatisfied with their body shape and 43 respondents (59.7%) were satisfied with their body shape. There is a significant relationship between eating behavior and nutritional status (r=0.507 p-0.001) and body image and nutritional status (r=0.482 p=0.001). The conclusion from this study is that there is a significant relationship between eating behavior and body image with the nutritional status of female nursing students at Faculty of Health Science, Putra Abadi Langkat University.
Keywords: eating behaviour, body image, nutritional status
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Dinamika Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Transmigran Di Desa Gandasari, Tolangohula Tahun 1974-1998
Mutia Sugara, Darwin UneShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.338 | Check in Google Scholar
This study aims to find out: first, how did the placement of transmigrants start in Gandasari village, Tolangohula in 1974. Second, how was the socio-economic development of the Javanese transmigrant community in Gandasari village in 1974-1998. The method used is historical research method. The research results are below Gandasari Village was a transmigration village in 1973-1975. Transmigration in this village occurred 3 times. The first group came from DKI Jakarta, the second came from Central Java, and the third came from West Java. Gandasari Village was not yet a village when the transmigration took place. Gandasari Village became a preparatory village in 1979 and became a definitive village in 1980. The transmigrant community received assistance from the government such as buildings, agricultural land, groceries and cash. This assistance is expected to ease the burden on transmigrants in new settlements.
Keywords: Gandasari Village, Transmigration, Socio-Economy
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Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Melalui Metode Karya Wisata Di Cagar Budaya Gorontalo Utara: Suatu Penelitian di kelas X SMA Negeri 7 Gorontalo Utara
Sintia Pakaya, Resmiyati Yunus, Andris K. MalaeShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.339 | Check in Google Scholar
This study aims to increase students' understanding of history subjects using the field trip method in North Gorontalo cultural heritage in class X SMA Negeri 7 North Gorontalo. By conducting this research, it can be found out that using the field trip method in the North Gorontalo cultural heritage can increase students' understanding of history subjects. The research results found in this study with the use of cultural heritage as a learning medium have not been widely used in history learning. Even though the use of cultural heritage can help students see first-hand the historical heritage in their area. In the research conducted by the researcher, it can be seen that this method was used successfully, students' understanding increased after the field trip method was applied to history learning in the North Gorontalo cultural reserve. This research can see how students respond to learning history. Learning history that is held outside the classroom makes students play an active role and students' curiosity increases compared to learning in the classroom.
Keywords: Improving students' understanding, History lessons, Field Trips, North Gorontalo Cultural Heritage, North Gorontalo 7 Public High School
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Persepsi Guru Sejarah Tentang Kurikulum Sekolah Penggerak Di SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo
Dini Aminarti Sugeha, Resmiyati Yunus, Tonny Iskandar MondongShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.364 | Check in Google Scholar
The purpose of this study was to find out how the history teacher's perception of the driving school curriculum at SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo. by using qualitative methods, the researcher attempted to gather information related to the driving school curriculum that had been implemented in SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo. In this process the researcher explores whether this curriculum has been successfully implemented or has experienced various obstacles in its implementation so that it has an impact on the student learning process. The results of his research are the implementation of driving schools in SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo through the activities of school principals who take part in selection in the form of essays. The realization that SMA Negeri 3 became a driving school because it was considered superior in terms of achievement. Driving school is a government program with the aim of separating competence capacity as a teacher, which in substance the implementation of driving schools in SMA 3 Gorontalo City is considered very good because it adds insight in carrying out learning on the implementation of driving schools in SMA 3 Kota has been implemented for in years since 2021.
Keywords: Teacher's Perception, Driving School, Curriculum.
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Using Fast Phonic Program To Learn Reading Skills
Faradiba Sari HarahapShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.503 | Check in Google Scholar
This research reviews the use of fast phonics to learn reading skills with phonics for emergent and early readers. This research is a descriptive qualitative. Observation is used as the main instrument to collect data. The data uses the app of Reading Eggs that contains Fast Phonics program as the object of research. The analysis of the data uses three ways of qualitative analysis, namely reducing data, displaying data, and conclusions. Fast Phonics is part of ABC Reading Eggs application— online reading program for ages two to 13—was developed by its team of highly experienced educators, animators and web developers. This phonics program helps students become a more fluent reader, as they'll be able to quickly and accurately recognize and pronounce words. The Fast Phonics program includes 20 fun‑filled levels (peaks) where students learn key phonics skills. This research will take Peak 1 as the sample of activities. The analysis shows that Fast Phonics program explicitly and systematically teaches, supports reinforces and assesses the core phonics skills, namely: letter sound-correspondence, blending, segmenting and syllable. Fast Phonics program also covers pseudo-words and decodable books and an accompanying end-of-book quiz in each peak. This complete synthetic phonics program is a dynamic mix of maps, upgrades and exciting learning activities. Since this program is an online learning, students in around the world may considered this program as a useful and practical learning tool to master key phonics skills and improve reading skills.
Keywords: Phonics, Reading Skill, Fast Phonics
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Gambaran Penerapan Sub Pokok Fungsi Dalam Fungsi Permintaan Dan Penawaran Pada Pembelajaran Matematika
Lusiani Lusiani, Andi Hendrawan, Kristian Cahyandi, Yogo Mardiantoro, Supriyanto SupriyantoShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.402 | Check in Google Scholar
In learning mathematics, there is an application of sub-functions that can be applied in economic mathematics, namely through the sub-discussion of the demand and supply functions. Methods in this study include observation and literature review. The research object is the cadets of the AMN Cilacap Commercial Shipping Management study program. Learning outcomes in the cognitive aspect were obtained using the observation method. The instrument used is the worksheet media. Observations are carried out relevant through indicators of active learning using worksheet media. The steps taken are described through mathematics lectures at KPN cadets. In general, it can be concluded that the sub-functions in the Demand Function in mathematics learning can be applied properly because the percentage is above 75%, namely 81.68%.
Keywords: demand function, supply function, sub function, mathematics
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Penerapan Model Pembelajaran berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Aplikasi Geogebra Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Transformasi Geometri Kelas XI IPAS – 1 SMA Negeri 7 Medan
Agma SukentiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.508 | Check in Google Scholar
The purpose of this study was to find out how the strategy for implementing the Geogebra Application-assisted Problem-Based Learning Model (PBM) in improving student learning outcomes after applying the Geogebra Application-assisted Problem-Based Learning Model (PBM) on geometry transformation material in class XI IPS-1 SMA Negeri 7 Medan T.A. 2022/2023. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in 2 cycles, each of which is held in 3 meetings. The subjects in this study were students of class XI IPS-1 SMA Negeri 7 Medan T.A. 2022/2023, totaling 35 people and objects in this study are student learning outcomes in the Geogebra Transformation material using the Problem-Based Learning Model (PBM) assisted by the Geogebra application. The research instruments used were observation and tests. From the results of data analysis from cycle 1 to cycle 2, student learning outcomes increased. At the time of the initial test in cycle I, the percentage of student learning completeness was (54%) with an average score (60%) with the number of students who completed 19 people and students unfinished 16 people or (46%). Whereas in cycle II the class average value reached 79% with a completeness level of 91%. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the Problem-Based Learning Model (PBM assisted by the Geogebra application in improving student learning outcomes in the geometry transformation material in class XI IPS-1 SMA Negeri 7 Medan T.A. 2022/2023. Suggestions that can be submitted from this study is that teachers should use The Problem-Based Learning Model (PBM) is assisted by the Geogebra Transformation Geometry application or other materials so that learning becomes more interesting and fun so that students are more active in learning activities.
Keywords: Geogebra application, problem-based learning model, learning outcomes, geometry transformation
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Ketidakpatuhan Masyarakat terhadap Peraturan Daerah Tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Di Rumah Sakit Universitas Hasanuddin
Achmad Mawardi Shabir, Rusda Ananda, Rizky Maharja, Andi Mifta Farid PanggelengShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.133 | Check in Google Scholar
The policy to implement the smoke-free area (KTR) in hospitals has long been an intervention strategy to control non-communicable diseases. Regulations in the form of regional regulations on smoke-free area (KTR) are also agreed in various countries as an embodiment of tobacco regulations in the world. Implementation of regional policies issued must be carried out by all Local Governments in Indonesia. This study discusses influential factors related to the community in the smoke-free area at Hasanuddin University Hospital. This research is a type of quantitative research using cross-sectional study. The population in this study was 100 people. Sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling method with convenience sampling technique so that a total sample of 100 people was obtained. Processing and analysis of data using the SPSS program. Data analysis was based on the Chi-Square Test statistic. The results showed there was a relationship between understanding of instructions (p = 0.023), there was a relationship between beliefs (p = 0.006), there was a relationship between attitudes (p = 0,000) and self-control (p = 0,000) with community non-compliance with regional regulations on the area without cigarettes at Hasanuddin University Hospital. The results of multiple logistic regression tests were simultaneously obtained that attitudes (Exp. B = 10.670) and self-control (Exp. B = 5.394) were the most influential variables on community non-compliance at Hasanuddin University Hospital. 023), there is a relationship between belief (p = 0.006), there is a relationship between attitude (p = 0,000) and self-control (p = 0,000) with community non-compliance with local regulations on smoke-free area in Hasanuddin University Hospital. The results of multiple logistic regression tests were simultaneously obtained that attitudes (Exp. B = 10.670) and self-control (Exp. B = 5.394) were the most influential variables on community disobedience at Hasanuddin University Hospital. 023), there is a relationship between belief (p = 0.006), there is a relationship between attitude (p = 0,000) and self-control (p = 0,000) with community non-compliance with local regulations on smoke-free area in Hasanuddin University Hospital. The results of multiple logistic regression tests were simultaneously obtained that attitudes (Exp. B = 10.670) and self-control (Exp. B = 5.394) were the most influential variables on community non-compliance at Hasanuddin University Hospital.
Keywords: Non-compliance, KTR, hospitals, policies, regional regulations
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Efektivitas Penggunaan Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Diabetik Nefrotik
Anisa Dwirizky Abdullah, Nurpatwa Wilda Ningsi, Riska Mayangsari, Aulia Rahmi LatifShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.118 | Check in Google Scholar
Nephropathy diabetic is a microvascular complication of diabetes, which can lead to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Management of hypertension in ND significantly contributes reducing effect of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, as well as inhibiting the development of kidney damage. This study was an analytical observational study with prospective and retrospective cohort design using comparative study between amlodipine, the combination of amlodipine valsartan and the combination of amlodipine telmisartan in ND at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar which aimed to obtain a comparison of treatment effectiveness. Treatment’s effectivity was measured based on the average decrease in blood pressure while the quality of life in cost utility analysis was measured by the Short Form-36 (SF-36). Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique and obtained 62 samples. The results showed that the combination amlodipine valsartan had better effectiveness than using amlodipine-valsartan and amlodipine alone in reducing systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure for nephropathy diabetic.
Keywords: Hypertension, Nephropathy diabetic, blood pressure
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Studi Pembuatan Biskuit Tepung Tulang Ikan Tenggiri Dengan Formulasi Berbeda Sebagai SUmber Kalsium Dan Fosfor
Ahyani Ridhayani, Rohimah Siregar, Lucia Dewi Indrayani Manurung, Nurhayati NurhayatiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.513 | Check in Google Scholar
Many people do not know the benefits and processing of fish bones, so the fish bones are thrown away and only become waste. One of the efforts to utilize this waste is to process fish bone waste into bone meal in making biscuits made from mackerel fish bones. This study aims to determine the acceptable formulation of wheat flour and mackerel bone meal by panelists in the manufacture of mackerel bone meal biscuits through the panelist's preference test (hedonic) and to determine the highest value of calcium and phosphorus of mackerel fish bone flour biscuits. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) method with one factor, namely the concentration of mackerel bone meal which consisted of 4 treatment levels, the ratio between wheat flour and mackerel bone meal was 100:0 g (A1), 95:5 g (A2). , 90:10 g (A3), 85:15 g (A4). The best formulation results based on the hedonic (liking) test were treatment A3 (7.67) with a very high level of liking. Meanwhile, the highest levels of calcium and phosphorus were in the A4 treatment with respective values of 3.3406 and 1.3573. This shows that the formulation of 90 g of wheat flour and 10 g of mackerel fish bone flour made the biscuits very liked by the panelists. Meanwhile, the more mackerel bone meal added, the greater the calcium and phosphorus value of the biscuits.
Keywords: mackerel fish bone meal, biscuits, hedonic, calcium, phosphorus
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Stabilitas Sediaan Lotion Ekstrak Herba Sawi Langit (Vernonia cinerea (L.) Less) Dengan Menggunakan Stearil Alkohol Sebagai Emulgator
Auliah Rahmi Latif, Anisa Dwirizky AbdullahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.304 | Check in Google Scholar
Stability Test of Preparation Lotion extract Sawi Langit (Vernonia cinerea (L) Less) herbal with stearyl Alcohol as an emulsifier. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of stearyl alcohol as an emulsifier in the preparation of lotion extract Sawi langit herba as well as to determine the level of stability of the preparation. The lotion is formulated with a variety of emulsifier stearyl alcohol concentrations of 1% b/b, 3% b/b, and 5% b/b. Evaluation lotion was conducted for 2 weeks include: organoleptic preparations have colors, shapes, and smells of stable, power of dispersive at concentration 1% b/b and 3% b/b qualify the power of dispersive preparation lotion is 7cm-14cm, the pH value of 50C storage stable and 250C storage stable at concentration of 1% b/b and 3% b/b because it has suitable pH of the skin 4.5-6.5 and pH of good lotion is 4.5-8.0.
Keywords: Stability Test, Lotion, Extracts Sawi Langit Herbal, stearyl alcohol emulsifier
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Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Usia Sekolah Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi
Erviana Erviana, Ismar Ismar, Masniati MasniatiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.308 | Check in Google Scholar
Earthquakes have always been shown to be linked to mental health problems, such as anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder. A survey shows that after a disaster event around 15-20% of the population will experience mild or moderate mental disorders. Earthquakes have consistently been shown to be associated with mental health problems such as anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in the immediate aftermath of disasters. This condition will get worse if it is not detected early and handled properly, thus requiring mental health services (trauma healing). Excessive anxiety can have a detrimental effect on the mind and body and can even lead to physical ailments. The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety level of post-earthquake school-age children in Taan Village, Tapalang District, Mamuju Regency. Method, this study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population of this study were school-age children in Taan Village, Tapalang District, Mamuju Regency. Results In this study, it was found that most school-age children experienced mild anxiety (45.5%), normal anxiety (6.1%) moderate anxiety (30.3%) severe anxiety (18.2%). Conclusion: This study shows that most school-age children experience mild anxiety after the earthquake in Taan Village, Tapalang District, Mamuju Regency.
Keywords: Earthquake, Anxiety, School Aged Children
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Hubungan Tingkat Kejenuhan Kerja Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Perawat Ruang Rawat Inap Di RSUD Bangkinang
Ade Dita Puteri, Devina YuristinShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.422 | Check in Google Scholar
Nurses face various aspects in providing services to patients, one of which is the aspect of working conditions. Work saturation is a condition where workers do their daily work. Conducive work saturation will provide a sense of comfort and fun to employees and enable employees to work optimally. Work saturation can affect one's emotions and soul. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurse job burnout and nurse work stress at Bangkinang Hospital in 2023. This study is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design using primary data. The research sample consisted of 35 respondents, namely 17 emergency room nurses and 18 internal nurses. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between nurse work saturation and nurse work stress with a p value of 0.026. It is recommended to apply periodic work rotations for nurses in the room so that it does not cause boredom for nurses when working in one room for a long time which can cause work stress, besides that work rotation can cause work motivation for nurses.
Keywords: Job Saturation, Work Stress, Nurse
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Penerapan Metode Critical Incident Pada Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 8 Medan
Nelly Natalia SitanggangShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.309 | Check in Google Scholar
This study aims to determine whether the critical incident model is effective in improving students' mathematical problem solving skills in the linear subject matter program of SMA Negeri 8 Medan T.P 2022/2023. The instruments used are tests and observations. The test used was a written test in the form of a description of 3 tests consisting of 5 items for Cycle I, 5 items for Cycle II and 5 items for Cycle III. While the observation was carried out by observing student learning activities, the teacher's ability to manage learning as well as testing the ability to solve problems on learning. From the results of classroom action research it was successful in obtaining an increase in mathematical problem solving abilities. The effectiveness of learning mathematics is seen from the completeness of student learning in the first cycle of 10 students (27.03%), in the second cycle of 24 students (64.86%), and in the third cycle of 33 students (89.19%). The effectiveness of learning mathematics in terms of student learning activities, there is an increase in the percentage of activeness. In cycle I it was 53% and it was in the quite active category, in cycle II it was 78% and it was in the active category and in cycle III it was 86% and it was in the very active category. The effectiveness of learning mathematics in terms of the teacher's ability to manage learning after learning is carried out using the critical incident method, maximizing motivation for students, the involvement of students in learning groups can make students have an increase in the percentage in the first cycle of 55% and is in a fairly positive category, in cycle II of 71% and is in the good category and in cycle III is 94% and is in the very good category. students in terms of the percentage increase in cycle I was 65% and was in the less positive category, in cycle II was 80% and how much was in the positive category, and in cycle III was 95% and was in the very positive category. Based on the details of the research results above, it can be interpreted that learning uses the critical incident method for students of SMA Negeri 8 Medan in the 2022/2023 academic year on the subject of linear programming
Keywords: Critical Incident, ability, problem-based learning model, problem solving, Mathematics
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Karakteristik Anak Bawah Lima Tahun (Balita) yang Mengalami Stunting di Kelurahan Donan Kabupaten Cilacap Tahun 2019
Sujianti Sujianti, Rusmini RusminiShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.140 | Check in Google Scholar
Stunting (short) is a linear growth disorder caused by malnutrition of chronic substance intake or chronic or recurrent infectious diseases as indicated by the Z-score of height according to age (TB / U) less than -2 standard deviation (SD). Stunting in infants has a factor that consists of the age of the child, birth weight, age group, gender, history of basic immunization, history of infectious diseases, history of exclusive breastfeeding and the first age of MP-ASI administration. Research Objective: To determine the characteristics of children under five who experience stunting in the Donan Village, Cilacap Regency. Research Method: The method used is descriptive with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling with a number of 100 toddlers. The analysis in this study uses univariate analysis. Results: Based on the results of the study as many as 85% of stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months, 56% of stunting toddlers of male sex, 48% of stunting toddlers with sufficient birth weight (2500-400 grams), 100% of stunting toddlers get complete basic immunization , 78% of stunting toddlers get exclusive breastfeeding, 22% of stunting toddlers who have received MP-ASI <6 months, 100% of stunting toddlers have experienced infectious diseases (ARI and Diarrhea). Conclusion: characteristics of children under five who experience stunting are aged 24-59 months, male sex, adequate birth weight, complete basic immunization, exclusive breastfeeding, MP-ASI aged ≥6 months, and having experienced infectious diseases.
Keywords: Toddler, Characteristics, Stunting
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Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Saat Hamil dan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wanareja 1 Kabupaten Cilacap Tahun 2023
Yogi Andhi Lestari, Neni FitriyanaShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.509 | Check in Google Scholar
The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2022 was 21.6%, which still exceeds the tolerance limit set by the WHO. The high prevalence of stunting cases in Indonesia indicates that the overall health status of the Indonesian population remains low. This research used a case-control study design with a population of 99 stunted children and 99 normal children. The research instrument employed a checklist and the statistical test used was the chi-square test. The results showed that in the working area of Puskesmas Wanareja 1, approximately 37.4% of pregnant mothers experienced Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), compared to about 6.1% in the control group. There were 52.5% of children in the case group who had never received exclusive breastfeeding, while only 33.3% in the control group faced a similar situation; 66.7% of children in the control group had received exclusive breastfeeding. The incidence of stunting in this area reached 99 individuals out of a total population of 3,675. There was a correlation between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and stunting, as mothers with inadequate nutritional status during pregnancy had a 9.25 times greater chance of giving birth to stunted children compared to mothers with good nutritional status. There was also a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and stunting, where children who did not receive exclusive breastfeeding had a 2.213 times higher chance of experiencing stunting compared to those who received exclusive breastfeeding.
Keywords: CED, Stunting, Exclusive Breastfeeding
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Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Perawatan Payudara di Puskesmas Nusa Indah Kota Bengkulu
Depi Yupita, Sardaniah SardaniahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.195 | Check in Google Scholar
Breast care is one of the most important things to do in order tosmooth milk production and overcome problems that hinder the process of exclusive breastfeeding. One of the inhibiting factors that often occur is such as immersed nipples, little milk coming out, nipple blisters, swelling and pain in the breast. If not immediately overcome, these problems will get worse or more serious, resulting in babies not getting exclusively breastfed and meeting the nutritional needs of infants reduced. Thisstudy aims to determine the picture of postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast care in Nusa Indah Health Center, Bengkulu City using quantitative descriptive research methods. The population in this study was 102 people. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling techniques with a sample of 50 respondents. The data collection method uses questionnaires and uses univariate analysis. The results of research conducted on 50 respondents obtained that the picture of maternal knowledge of breast care is with good categories as much as (14%), sufficient categories as many as (76%) and less categories as much (10%). It is hoped that the puskesmas can increase the provision of health counseling on matters related to breast care problems.
Keywords: Knowledge, Postpartum Mother, and Breast Care
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Pengaruh Perawatan Luka terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Heating Perineum Ibu di PMB yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teupin Raya Kecamatan Glumpang Tiga Kabupaten Pidie
Zaitun Zaitun, Salamah SalamahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.156 | Check in Google Scholar
Postpartum mothers generally don't really understand how to treat perineal wounds, mothers think it's normal and can heal on its own, especially in mothers who have given birth more than once. Mother's knowledge about Personal Hygiene is an indicator in the process of accelerating perineal wound healing. Personal hygiene that is not carried out properly can be at risk of causing postpartum infections due to wounds in the perineum, lacerations in the genital tract including the perineum, vaginal walls and cervix so that it will affect the length of wound healing. Based on World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2017, around 830 women die every day due to complications during pregnancy or childbirth. To reduce the risk of maternal death globally from 216,100,000 live births in 2015 to 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of wound care on the healing of perennial heating wounds in the Teupin Raya Community Health Center working area in 2023. Design This research uses an observation method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers (0-40 days). The sampling technique uses Total Population. The research results were obtained from 30 respondents, namely poor wound care and slow wound healing as many as 2 respondents (6.7%), adequate wound care with normal wound healing as many as 1 respondent (3.3%) good wound care with fast wound healing as many as 9 respondents ( 30.0%) and normal wound healing was 18 respondents (60.0%). The Chi-square test results show that with p-value = 0.000. It is recommended that postpartum mothers improve wound care by cleaning the genital area every day.
Keywords: Treatment, healing of maternal perineal wounds
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Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Siswa Penerima Bantuan Program Indonesia Pintar Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product Berbasis Website
Wildan Wahyudi, Dwi Bayu RendroShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.487 | Check in Google Scholar
The Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) is a government program that aims to help reduce costs for school-aged children who come from poor/vulnerable to poor families. The method of selecting recipients of PIP assistance carried out at SDN Sindangkarya 2 allows for human error to occur, causing the selection to not be objective. So it is necessary to build a decision support system using the Weighted Product method as an alternative solution, so that the selection process is on target and does not take up a lot of time. This system was designed using the Unified Modeling Language which consists of use case diagrams, activity diagrams, sequence diagrams and class diagrams. To develop this system using the Prototype method. This system was tested using the black box testing method. The process for selecting students who receive the Smart Indonesia Program consists of five criteria, namely report card grades, parent's income, number of parent's dependents, condition of being orphaned and possession of a Certificate of Inadequacy (SKTM) or Prosperous Family Card (KKS). This research produces a Decision Support System that can select students who receive assistance from the Smart Indonesia Program on target and minimize selection time.
Keywords: Smart Indonesia Program, Decision Support System, Weighted Product
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Formulasi Hukum dalam Paradigma Perubahan Masyarakat
Nadya Racheliana Liauw, I Made SarjanaShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.238 | Check in Google Scholar
Law has the strategic position to organize, manage and fulfill the peace and orderliness as well as law enforcement of right and justice for human life. With the changes of law dimension formulation within a changed-society, ideal expectation and demand of law existence role should be the same, never change. The objective of this writing is in relation with law formulation that can fulfill society hope in applying sociological juridicial method. From the research, it revealed that there was a difficulty in implementing formal law (state) when facing truth claim and achievement in standard sense of justice expected by society. Because formal law is dominated by the spirit of positivism paradigm as part of free oriented value or elements reality free. The negation of contradictory or conflict of interest between the state and society are still in existence in any scale. As a result, there is no fair law enforcement and justice that is expected from the society. Therefore, an alternative solution with paradigm flexibility is indeed required instead of getting trapped in a rigid classical paradigm that has a tendency of simplification.
Keywords: Law Formulation, Society Change, Conflict of Interest Harmonization.
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Rancangan Reklamasi Lahan pada Kegiatan Pasca tambang Bijih Nikel di PT Citra Lampia Mandiri Malili
Fauziah Fauziah, Muhlis Muhlis, Muhtar Muhtar, Fatmawati Fatmawati, Rakhmad ArmusShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.36 | Check in Google Scholar
The contribution of the mining sector to forest destruction in Indonesia has reached 10% and is now increasing every year to reach 2 million ha. Efforts to improve ex-mining land is by reclamation. The purpose of this study is to determine the design of reclamation activities and to evaluate the success of reclamation at PT. Citra Lampia Mandiri. The research method used is descriptive method with data collection techniques that are participant observation. Reclamation activities are carried out in several stages and activities that are systematic and well planned which have links between one activity and another in an effort to improve land quality. To determine the success rate of reclamation by providing an assessment of each reclamation activity, namely land use and revegetation, erosion and sedimentation control, top soil management, revegetation activities and plant maintenance. The results of the evaluation of the success rate of reclamation at PT. Citra Lampia Mandiri is 83% with good description.
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Revitalisasi Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Budaya Lokal
Ni’matu SholikhahShow Abstract | Download PDF | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.523 | Check in Google Scholar
Character education is an important aspect in the formation of quality individuals in society. Local culture has great potential in supporting the formation of strong character in individuals. This article aims to explore the concept of revitalizing character education through the use of local culture as an effective learning tool. In an effort to increase this understanding, this article will discuss character education theory, the role of local culture in character education, and strategies for revitalizing character education through local culture.
Keywords: revitalization, character education, local culture
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